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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)棉被,条纹图案
品名(英)Quilt, Strip pattern
入馆年号1990年,1990.40.1
策展部门美国之翼The American Wing
创作者
创作年份公元 1837 - 公元 1843
创作地区制造于: 美国, 新罕布什尔州(Made in: United States, New Hampshire)
分类
尺寸79 x 62 1/2 英寸 (200.7 x 158.8 厘米)
介绍(中)条形被子的外观通常非常像整布被子的外观,即使它在技术上是拼凑的。像全布被子一样,条形被子的制造商关心的是炫耀制作被子的大块花哨织物,而不是引起人们对复杂拼凑设计的关注。虽然这床被子中的一些织物可能是其他家居项目的遗留物,但其他的,例如这个例子中心有水果碗的宽条,可能是专门为被子购买的。所有这些织物都有大尺度的图案,如果被子制造商选择将它们切成小块缝制成普通的拼接被子,这些图案在视觉上就不会那么有效。

十九世纪中叶的织物(和墙纸)设计师喜欢逼真的错视画效果,从这床被子中可以清楚地看到。装满水果的白色陶瓷碗和一朵粉红色的玫瑰与那个时期的手工彩色花卉印花具有相同的甜美品质。其他织物与中心面板几乎没有意义,中央面板立即被基座上显示小孔雀的织物条包围。孔雀的存在说明了孔雀作为纺织品设计主题的百年流行。最外面不完整的织物条纹包含两种不同的进口英国棉花,上面印有哥特式窗饰。其中一种织物包括一面旗帜,显示 1814 年至 1837 年间出现的英国皇家标准。当维多利亚女王于1837年登基时,标准发生了变化,不再包括汉诺威王冠。这有助于我们将这种特殊的织物追溯到1838年之前。
介绍(英)The appearance of a Strip quilt is usually very like that of a wholecloth quilt, even though it is technically pieced. Like wholecloth quilts, the makers of Strip quilts were concerned with showing off the large pieces of fancy fabric with which the quilts are made, rather than calling attention to an intricately pieced design. While some of the pieces of fabrics in this quilt were probably left-overs from other home-furnishing projects, others, such as the wide strip with bowls of fruit at the center of this example, may have been purchased specifically with the quilt in mind. All these fabrics have large-scale patterns that would not have been as visually effective if the quilt maker had chosen to cut them into small pieces to be stitched into an ordinary pieced quilt.

Fabric (and wallpaper) designers of the mid-nineteenth century enjoyed realistic trompe l'oeil effects, as can clearly be seen from this quilt. The white ceramic bowls laden with fruit and a single pink rose have the same luscious quality as the hand-colored floral prints of the period. The other fabrics make little sense with the center panel, which is immediately surrounded by strips of fabric showing small peacocks on pedestals. The presence of peacocks speaks to the century-long popularity of peacocks as subjects for textile design. The outermost, incomplete stripes of fabric contain two different imported English cottons printed with Gothic window tracery. One of these fabrics includes a flag showing the British Royal Standard as it appeared between 1814 and 1837. When Queen Victoria ascended the throne in 1837, the standard was changed, and no longer included the Hanoverian Crown in the center as seen here. This helps us date this particular fabric to before 1838.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。