奇装异服 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	奇装异服
品名（英）	Fancy dress costume
入馆年号	2009年，2009.300.1363a, b
策展部门	服装研究所（Costume Institute）
创作者	House of Worth【1858 至 1956】【法国人】
创作年份	公元 1868 - 公元 1872
创作地区
分类
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介绍（中）	这种土耳其风格的服装展示了欧洲人和美国人对土耳其服装的迷恋，这种迷恋源于18世纪，并持续了整个19世纪和20世纪初。1911年，保罗·波里特（Paul Poiret）的"后宫"裤和土耳其主题的化装舞会"1002nd Night"达到了这一趋势的顶峰。这种风格的裤子在19世纪初也被广泛用于水上运动这条土耳其长裤与精心刺绣的时尚紧身胸衣相结合，非常适合举办化装舞会，并表明了人们参加此类服装活动的长度。拥有一套昂贵的沃斯化装舞会套装将是与众不同和奢华的缩影
介绍（英）	This Turkish style costume exhibits the European and American fascination with Turkish dress which stems from the 18th century and endured throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries. This trend culminated in 1911 with Paul Poiret's "harem" pants and Turkish themed fancy dress ball, "1002nd Night." This style of pants also saw widespread use in the early 19th century for water exercises. This particular pair of Turkish trousers combined with its elaborately embroidered fashionable bodice, is appropriate for a fancy dress ball and indicates the lengths that people would go to for this type of costume event. Owning an expensive Worth fancy dress ball ensemble would have been the epitome of distinction and extravagance. Charles Frederick Worth was born in England and spent his young adulthood working for textile merchants in London while researching art history at museums. In 1845 he moved to Paris and worked as a salesman and a dressmaker before partnering with Otto Bobergh to open the dressmaking shop, Worth and Bobergh, in 1858. They were soon recognized by royalty and major success followed. In 1870 Worth became the sole proprietor of the business. At his shop, Worth fashioned completed creations which he then showed to clients on live models. Clients could then order their favorites according to their own specifications. This method is the origin of haute couture. Worth designed gowns which were works of art that implemented a perfect play of colors and textures created by meticulously chosen textiles and trims. The sheer volume of the textiles he employed on each dress is testimony to his respect and support of the textile industry. Worth's creative output maintained its standard and popularity throughout his life. The business continued under the direction of his sons, grandsons and great-grandsons through the first half of the twentieth century.