健身服 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	健身服
品名（英）	Gym suit
入馆年号	2009年，2009.300.884a–f
策展部门	服装研究所（Costume Institute）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1893 - 公元 1898
创作地区
分类
尺寸
介绍（中）	将妇女体育纳入学校课程的运动最早于19世纪50年代开始，尽管直到本世纪末才被完全接受。久坐不动的生活方式和新进入大学的机会给女性带来了精神和身体上的压力，女性被认为是虚弱的，很容易筋疲力尽。最初，人们使用基本的健美操，但19世纪后期的锻炼更为剧烈，包括围巾和举重等道具这套服装是19世纪末参加体育课程的女性创作的典型服装的典范。中腰式上衣和灯笼裤可以让女性运动起来，完全隐藏了女性的身材，而腰带末端的球可以用作健美操的道具。它引人注目的装饰、航海的感觉和独特的腰带使它成为早期女性健身房的一个有趣的窥视点。
介绍（英）	The movement towards women's physical education being included in school curricula was first introduced in the 1850s, although it was not fully accepted until later in the century. Women were seen as frail and easily exhausted from the mental and physical strains placed upon them by a sedentary lifestyle and the newfound entrance into Universities. Initially, basic calisthenics were employed, but later 19th-century exercises were more strenuous and included props, such as scarves and weights. This ensemble is exemplary of the typical garment created by women participating in a physical education course in the late 19th century. The middy style blouse and bloomers allowed movement and fully concealed the female figure, while the balls on the end of the sash could be used as props in calisthenics. Its striking trim, nautical sensibility and unique sash make it an intriguing peek into the early gymnasium of women.

　　大都会艺术博物馆，英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art，是美国最大的艺术博物馆，世界著名博物馆，位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
　　大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展，与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。