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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)来自Hôtel de Crillon的闺房
品名(英)Boudoir from the Hôtel de Crillon
入馆年号1944年,44.128
策展部门欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
创作者Pierre-Adrien Paris【1747 至 1819】【法国人】
创作年份公元 1772 - 公元 1785
创作地区
分类木工家具(Woodwork-Furniture)
尺寸整体: 9 ft. 3 1/2 英寸 × 15 ft. 5 1/2 英寸 × 14 ft. 3 1/2 英寸 (283.2 × 471.2 × 435.6 厘米)
介绍(中)这一镶板的主要装饰是在柔和的蓝色地面上以柔和的颜色绘制的令人愉悦的阿拉伯式花纹,这一镶板曾在位于第五代奥蒙特公爵路易·玛丽·奥古斯丁(Louis Marie Augustin,1709–1782)卧室旁边的一间闺房的墙壁上,奥蒙特公爵是国王卧室的四位第一绅士之一。1776年,他租下了一座未完工的城镇房屋,该房屋是为建筑商兼企业家路易斯·弗朗索瓦·特鲁瓦(Louis François Trouard,1729-1794)建造的。这是雅克·安格·加布里埃尔(Jacques Ange Gabriel,1698年–1782年)在路易十五(Louis XV),即现在的协和广场(de la Concorde)上修建的几座私人宅邸中的一座

奥蒙特公爵是一位有品位的人,也是一位重要的艺术收藏家,他聘请建筑师皮埃尔·阿德里安·帕里斯(Pierre Adrien Pâris)为他的新住所设计室内装饰。在罗马学习(部分费用由公爵承担)后,Pâris会熟悉16世纪早期拉斐尔和他的助手在梵蒂冈凉廊中绘制的装饰墙画。拉斐尔的作品显然为博物馆镶板的装饰提供了灵感,因为它展示了类似的迷人和轻松的主题,例如在花环上平衡的小动物和滚动的刺五加卷轴。这间私密的多面体闺房由一位不知名的艺术家绘制,其外部窗户通向阳台,可以看到香榭丽舍街(rue des Champs-Élysées)(现为Boissy d'Anglas街)的景色。墙壁镶板上有四面镜子,成一定角度,以反映阿拉伯式装饰。(壁龛内的镜子取代了原来的透明玻璃窗格,可以让光线照进房间后面的楼梯间。)根据公爵去世后1782年制定的清单,闺房配有四张凳子、两把扶手椅和一张软凳或舒适的沙发,被描述为有三个靠背。每一张凳子很可能都放在其中一面镜子下面,而脚凳,连同垫子、枕头和靠垫,一定是放在壁龛里面的。所有的座椅家具都用蓝色莫伊丝装饰,颜色与gros de Tours(罗纹丝绸)窗帘的颜色相同。虽然奥蒙特公爵的大部分家具和收藏品都是在1782年在这所房子里举行的一场著名拍卖会上出售的,但这间屋子的木制品仍然留在了这栋楼里。六年后,弗朗索瓦斯·费利克斯·多罗塞·德·巴尔贝·德·贝尔顿(François-Félix Dorothée des Balbes de Berton,comte de Crillon,1748–1820)收购了hôtel,直到二十世纪初,hôtele一直是其后代的财产。
介绍(英)Delightful arabesques painted in pastel colors on a soft blue ground form the chief decoration of this paneling, which once lined the walls of a boudoir located next to the bedroom of Louis-Marie-Augustin, fifth duc d’Aumont (1709–1782), one of the four First Gentlemen of the King’s Bedchamber. In 1776 he rented an unfinished town house that had been constructed for the builder and entrepreneur Louis-François Trouard (1729–1794). It was one of several private mansions erected behind a facade built in a grand Neoclassical style by Jacques-Ange Gabriel (1698–1782) on the place Louis XV, now the place de la Concorde.

A man of taste as well as a significant art collector, the duc d’Aumont engaged the architect Pierre-Adrien Pâris to design the interior decoration for his new abode. Having studied in Rome, partly at the duke’s expense, Pâris would have been familiar with the early sixteenth-century decorative wall paintings executed by Raphael and his assistants in the Vatican loggias. Raphael’s work clearly served as inspiration for the embellishment of the Museum’s paneling, as it shows similar charming and lighthearted motifs, such as small animals balancing on garlands and rolling acanthus scrolls. The exterior windows of this intimate polyhedral boudoir, which was painted by an unknown artist, gave access to a balcony with views toward the rue des Champs-Élysées (now the rue Boissy d’Anglas). Set into the wall paneling are four mirrors angled to reflect the arabesque decoration. (The mirror inside the niche is a replacement for the original pane of clear glass that allowed light to shine into the stairwell behind the room.) According to the 1782 inventory drawn up after the duke’s death, the boudoir was furnished with four stools, two armchairs, and an ottomane, or comfortable sofa, described as having three backs. Each stool was most likely placed under one of the mirrors, and the ottomane, complete with cushions, pillows, and bolsters, must have stood inside the niche. All the seat furniture was upholstered in blue moiré silk, the same color as that of the gros de Tours (ribbed silk) curtains. Although most of the furnishings and collections of the duc d’Aumont were sold at a celebrated auction that took place in the house in 1782, the woodwork of this room stayed in the building. The hôtel was acquired six years later by François-Félix-Dorothée des Balbes de Berton, comte de Crillon (1748–1820), and it remained the property of his descendants until the early twentieth century.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。