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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)埃克人
品名(英)Ecce Homo
入馆年号1906年,06.301
策展部门欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
创作者Quentin Metsys【1466 至 1530】【荷兰人】
创作年份公元 1515 - 公元 1530
创作地区
分类纺织品挂毯(Textiles-Tapestries)
尺寸53 × 40 英寸 (134.6 × 101.6 厘米)
介绍(中)被捆绑的基督,被羞辱,几乎赤身裸体,嘲弄地披着帝国紫色斗篷和带刺的冠冕,被呈现给嘲笑的人群,正如圣经中所描述的那样(约翰福音,19:5),用镀金银编织的铭文,"ECCE HOMO"宣布"这是人"。在阿尔布雷希特·丢勒推广的一种装置中,人群实际上并没有被代表;相反,就好像折磨他的人直接向我们这些挂毯的观众呈现基督,使我们成为他堕落的同谋,并将这种悬而未决的理想呈现为虔诚沉思和冥想的工具。

这个小悬挂结合了挂毯惯例,如装饰边框,充满了美丽的水果、植物和树叶,以及更典型的当代面板画的构图装置,如半长虔诚格式,前景壁架和略显尴尬、侵占的建筑环境。这幅挂毯的设计重复使用了几乎可以肯定是在成功的安特卫普艺术家昆汀·梅特西斯(Quentin Metsys)的工作室中创建的原型,并在众多画作中传播;一个归因于Metsys的彩绘版本,与这幅挂毯的设计特别密切相关,位于威尼斯总督宫。就像大都会的挂毯32.100.389一样,这是由才华横溢的织布工制作的大量小型灵修挂毯之一,几乎可以肯定是在布鲁塞尔工作的 - 整个十五世纪末和十六世纪具象挂毯编织的卓越中心 - 并且可能是在公开市场上出售的投机机。
介绍(英)The bound Christ, humiliated and all but naked, mockingly draped in an imperial purple cloak and thorny crown, is presented to the jeering crowd, as described in the Bible (John, 19:5), the inscription woven in gilded silver, “ECCE HOMO” declaring ‘here is the man’. In a device popularized by Albrecht Dürer, the crowd is not actually represented; instead, it is as if his tormenters present Christ directly to us, the tapestry’s viewers, making us complicit in his degradation and rendering this hanging ideal as a tool for devotional contemplation and meditation.

This small hanging combines tapestry conventions, like the decorative border filled with beautifully observed fruit, flora and foliage, with compositional devices more typical of contemporary panel paintings, like the half-length devotional format, and the foreground ledge and slightly awkward, encroaching architectural setting. This tapestry’s design reuses a prototype almost certainly created in the workshop of the successful Antwerp-based artist, Quentin Metsys, and disseminated in numerous paintings; a painted version attributed to Metsys, particularly closely related to this tapestry’s design, is in the Doge’s Palace, Venice. Like The Met’s tapestry 32.100.389, this is one of a sizeable group of smaller-scale devotional tapestries produced by talented weavers almost certainly working in Brussels- the center of excellence of figurative tapestry weaving throughout the late fifteenth and the sixteenth centuries- and probably made on speculation for sale on the open market.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。