Turban头盔 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Turban头盔
品名（英）	Turban Helmet
入馆年号	1904年，04.3.457
策展部门	武器和盔甲（Arms and Armor）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1501 - 公元 1600
创作地区	原产国: 土耳其（Country of Origin: Turkey）
分类	头盔（Helmets）
尺寸	高包含 nasal 14 1/2 英寸 (36.8 厘米); 高不包含 nasal 12 7/8 英寸 (32.7 厘米); 宽 10 1/4 英寸 (26 厘米); 深 11 1/8 英寸 (28.3 厘米); 重 3 磅 12.5 盎司 (1715.1 g)
介绍（中）	这种类型的头盔通常被称为头巾头盔，因为它们有巨大的球状形状和模仿头巾褶皱的凹槽。由于某些托钵僧团体佩戴的头巾上有规定数量的褶皱，以代表一个重要的神秘数字，因此头巾头盔很可能不仅被视为盔甲，而且被视为一种宗教徽章，其形状本身就标志着佩戴者是圣战中的战士早在十四世纪就有记载，图班头盔与装饰相匹配的甲甲和板甲是为重骑兵准备的。这里展示的例子似乎属于十五世纪统治伊朗西北部和安纳托利亚的阿克·库云鲁王朝（White Sheep Turkoman）。铭文上镶嵌着金银，赞美世俗统治者，祝福主人一切顺利，或者就如何获得美德提出建议。
介绍（英）	Helmets of this type are usually called turban helmets becuase of their large bulbous shape and the flutings that imitate the folds of a turban. Because certain dervish groups wore turbans wound with a prescribed number of folds to represent an important mystical number, it is likely that turban helmets were regarded not merely as armor but also as a kind of religious insignia, their very shape marking the wearer as a fighter in a Holy War. Turban helmets, together with mail-and-plate armor of matching decoration, were intended for the heavy cavalry and are recorded as early as the fourteenth century. The examples exhibited here appear to have belonged to the dynasty of Aq Quyunlu (White Sheep Turkoman) that ruled northwestern Iran and Anatolia in the fifteenth century. The inscriptions, damascened with gold and silver, glorify temporal rulers, wish the owner well, or give advice on how to attain virtue.