五感化身内阁 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	五感化身内阁
品名（英）	Cabinet with personifications of the Five Senses
入馆年号	1929年，29.23.1
策展部门	欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术（European Sculpture and Decorative Arts）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1650 - 公元 1675
创作地区
分类	刺绣和机织纺织品（Textiles-Embroidered and Woven）
尺寸	高 5 3/4 x 长 9 x 宽 7 1/2 英寸 (14.6 x 22.9 x 19.1 厘米)
介绍（中）	凸起的作品，有时被称为树桩作品，在17世纪初在英国发展起来，以其高浮雕为特征。这项技术被用于创作图片和装饰物品，如珠宝和书写用品的储物盒、篮子和镜框。这个盒子是典型的凸起工件，因为它采用了各种缝线，除了彩色丝绸外，还包括金属线和其他材料的使用。代表感官的五位女性的脸是用绸缎上的墨水画的，视觉的形象拿着一面云母制成的镜子，镜子反射着她的脸。其他意想不到的材料经常被用来突出细节：人物头部的真实头发，项链的微小珍珠，动物眼睛的玻璃珠寓言和圣经主题，以及君主肖像，是17世纪盒子装饰中最常见的主题。在博物馆收藏的七个完整和部分盒子中，大多数都展示了圣经场景，尽管这些场景有时会与感官或季节的描绘相结合养育工作的流行期很短，在17世纪中期达到顶峰。到十八世纪之交，即使不是更早，制作凸起的工作盒、镜框和图画也不再是一种时尚的职业。
介绍（英）	Raised work, or stumpwork as it is sometimes called, developed in England during the early seventeenth century, and was characterized by its high relief. The technique was used to create pictures and to decorate objects such as storage boxes for jewelry and writing supplies, baskets, and mirror frames. This box is typical of raised-work pieces in that it employs a variety of stitches and includes the use of metal thread and other materials, in addition to colored silks. The faces of the five women representing the Senses are drawn in ink on satin, and the figure of Sight holds a mirror made of mica that reflects her face. Other unexpected materials were frequently used to highlight details: real hair for a figure's head, tiny seed pearls for a necklace, and glass beads for animal eyes. Allegorical and biblical subjects, along with portraits of monarchs, were the most common themes for the decoration of a seventeenth-century box. Of the seven complete and partial boxes in the Museum's collection, the majority show biblical scenes, although these are sometimes combined with depictions of the Senses or the Seasons. Raised work had a rather short period of popularity and was at its peak during the mid-seventeenth century. The creation of raised-work boxes, mirror frames, and pictures ceased to be a fashionable occupation by the turn of the eighteenth century, if not sooner.