Petticoat面板 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Petticoat面板
品名（英）	Petticoat panel
入馆年号	1992年，1992.82
策展部门	欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术（European Sculpture and Decorative Arts）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1750 - 公元 1775
创作地区
分类	涂漆和印刷的纺织品（Textiles-Painted and Printed）
尺寸	33 5/8 x 67 1/2 英寸 (85.4 x 171.5 厘米)
介绍（中）	荷兰东印度贸易公司及其英国同行（分别成立于1597年和1600年）的主要目标是在马来西亚收购胡椒和香料，但用于随后对外易货的印度彩绘和染色棉花也在国内引起了轰动。这种面料可能是在17世纪偶然推出的，它吸引了欧洲消费者，他们在当地没有同类产品能够以相对较低的成本竞争亮度、多样性和色牢度。这些设计是通过反复用媒染剂作画，并对每种颜色和色调的布料进行抗染而实现的作为定制出口的专家，印度印花棉布制造商为其早期在近东、非洲和亚洲的贸易伙伴制造了特定的设计。同样，设计也是为了满足欧洲各个市场的需求和迎合地区口味而开发的。这种类型的图案，从半阅兵式到情侣参观和用餐，都是为荷兰市场设计的，充满了生动和轶事色彩。它在荷兰北部的弗里斯兰省特别受欢迎，尤其是在欣德洛普镇，在那里，它很可能是富裕农民妻子的日常穿着。
介绍（英）	The primary goal of the Dutch East India Trade Company and its English equivalent (established in 1597 and 1600, respectively) was the acquisition of pepper and spices in Malaysia, but the Indian painted and dyed cottons used for subsequent foreign barter also generated excitement at home. Introduced perhaps by accident during the seventeenth century, the fabrics fascinated European consumer's, who had no local equivalent that could compete for brightness, variety, and fastness of color at relatively low cost. The designs were achieved by repeatedly painting with mordants and resist dyeing the cloth for each color and shade. Experts at customizing exports, Indian chintz makers had manufactured specific designs for their earlier trading partners in the Near East, Africa, and Asia. Similarly, designs were developed to meet the needs of individual European markets and to appeal to regional tastes. This type of pattern, with lively and anecdotal figural compositions—from a semimilitary parade to couples visiting and dining—was intended for the Dutch market. It found particular favor in the northern Netherlands province of Friesland and especially in the town of Hindelopen, where it would most likely have been everyday wear for a wealthy farmer's wife.