陶俑oinochoe:chous（壶） - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	陶俑oinochoe:chous（壶）
品名（英）	Terracotta oinochoe: chous (jug)
入馆年号	1875年，75.2.11
策展部门	希腊和罗马艺术（Greek and Roman Art）
创作者	Meidias Painter
创作年份	公元前 450 - 公元前 400
创作地区
分类	花瓶（Vases）
尺寸	高 8 7/16 英寸 (21.4 厘米) diameter 7 1/16 英寸 (17.9 厘米)
介绍（中）	这一场景描绘了两个穿着节日服装的女人在散发香水。一张用弦悬挂的凳子上堆满了叠好的衣服。在下面的地面上，有一堆木屑和树枝，烟雾从中升起。一个女人小心地把一个oinochoe倒在火上。另一位女士打量着"秋千"，站在一把庄严的椅子旁，椅子上有一个脚凳，上面挂着更多的衣服。最左边是一个戴着头巾的男孩。花瓶的形状有助于将场景与圣歌节联系起来，圣歌节是一个在1月/2月举行的为期三天的节日，庆祝新葡萄酒，特别包括年幼的孩子、狄奥尼索斯的顿悟，以及神与雅典首席大公的妻子巴塞琳娜的仪式婚姻。虽然这一场景的确切含义尚不清楚，但很明显，这位梅迪亚斯画家将节日的重要特征融入了一个美丽的画面中。
介绍（英）	The scene depicts two women in festive dress perfuming garments. A stool suspended by chords is piled with folded clothing. On the ground below, there is a pile of wood shavings and twigs from which smoke rises. One woman carefully empties an oinochoe onto the fire. The other woman surveys the "swing" and stands beside a stately chair with a footstool over which more clothes are slung. At the far left is a wreathed boy wearing a himation (cloak). The shape of the vase facilitates the association of the scene with the Anthesteria, a three-day festival held in January/February that celebrated the new wine with the special inclusion of young children, an epiphany of Dionysos, and the ritual marriage of the god with the basilinna, the wife of the chief archon of Athens. While the precise meaning of the scene is not understood, it is evident that the Meidias Painter has melded significant features of the festival into a beautiful tableau.