玻璃角斗士杯 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	玻璃角斗士杯
品名（英）	Glass gladiator cup
入馆年号	1881年，81.10.245
策展部门	希腊和罗马艺术（Greek and Roman Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 50 - 公元 80
创作地区
分类	玻璃（Glass）
尺寸	高 3 1/8 英寸 (7.9 厘米)
介绍（中）	半透明的绿黄色。外翻，未加工，敲掉的边缘;略微不规则的椭圆形身体，具有垂直的侧面;凸起的下曲线，低基环;平坦但不平坦的底部。连续的模具接缝从边缘、向下侧面（被棕榈叶隐藏）和底部延伸。在身体上，两个楣板绕着两侧延伸; 上部和较窄的楣板包含四个名称，间距很宽; 下部楣板，上下两侧是水平脊，更宽，由两个由垂直棕榈叶分隔的场景组成，每个场景包含两对不同姿势的角斗士，在场景顶部插入四个名字。破损和修复，但对边缘和身体有一些损失; 一些针刺和较大的气泡，以及一些砂砾杂质; 轻微的钝和点蚀，以及微弱的彩虹风化。杯子周围的场景描绘了四对角斗士的战斗。每个人在他上方的拉丁文铭文中都按名字识别。其中一些名字与在胡里奥-克劳迪安时期在罗马举行的比赛中成名的已知角斗士的名字相匹配，这表明这些杯子可能是作为纪念品制作的。
介绍（英）	Translucent greenish yellow. Everted, unworked, knocked-off rim; slightly irregular and oval-shaped body with vertical sides; convex undercurve with low base ring; flat but uneven bottom. A continuous mold seam runs from rim, down sides (concealed by palm fronds), and across bottom. On body, two friezes run around the sides; the upper and narrower frieze contains four names, widely spaced; the lower frieze, flanked above and below by a horizontal ridge, is broader and comprises two scenes divided by vertical palm fronds, each containing two pairs of gladiators in varying stances with four names inserted between them at the top of the scenes. Broken and repaired, but with some losses to rim and body; a few pinprick and larger bubbles, and a few gritty impurities; slight dulling and pitting, and faint iridescent weathering. The scene around the cup depicts four pairs of gladiators fighting. Each man is identified by name in the Latin inscription above him. Some of the names match those of known gladiators who became famous in games held in Rome during the Julio-Claudian period, suggesting that such cups may have been made as souvenirs.