带盖玻璃马赛克pyxis - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	带盖玻璃马赛克pyxis
品名（英）	Glass mosaic pyxis with lid
入馆年号	1891年，91.1.1335a, b
策展部门	希腊和罗马艺术（Greek and Roman Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1 - 公元 50
创作地区
分类	玻璃（Glass）
尺寸	高 (Pyxis with Lid): 1 15/16 (4.9 厘米) Diameter: 1 9/16 英寸 (4.9 × 4 厘米) Diameter (Lid): 1 5/8 英寸 (4.2 厘米) 高 (Lid): 1/2 英寸 (1.3 厘米) 高 (Pyxis): 1 3/8 英寸 (3.5 厘米) Diameter (Pyxis): 1 9/16 英寸 (4 厘米) Diameter of rim (Pyxis): 1 1/2 英寸 (3.8 厘米)
介绍（中）	盖子和pyxis都是半透明的钴蓝色、绿色、黄色和绿松石蓝色，带有不透明的白色平盖，圆形边缘至垂直圆柱形侧面；平边，内侧逐渐变细，底部边缘磨细。垂直边缘至pyxis，向上逐渐变细，下方有凹陷带以容纳盖子；略微外翻的肩线；圆柱形侧面，略微向下逐渐变细，圆形边缘至平底大理石马赛克图案由不同颜色的蛇形藤条和白色条纹形成，有些重叠以提供不同的色调和颜色完整，但盖子边缘有一条小裂缝；变暗、表面气泡点蚀、彩虹色和厚奶油状风化斑；盖子内部和pyxis上的一些淤泥状结垢 pyxis内部和外部的旋转磨削标记。盖子完美地安装在pyxis边缘下方凸起的突出部分上朱利奥·克劳迪安（Julio Claudian）时期制造了镶嵌和豪华金带玻璃的小瓶子和有盖的小盒子。但随着1世纪中期玻璃吹制变得更加普遍，它们很快被自由吹制的版本所取代，通常采用更透明的玻璃，可以让人看到里面的东西。
介绍（英）	Both lid and pyxis in translucent cobalt blue, green, yellow, and turquoise blue, with opaque white. Flat lid with rounded edge to vertical cylindrical sides; plain rim, tapering on inside, with fine ground bottom edge. Vertical rim to pyxis, tapering upward, with recessed band below to receive lid; slightly everted shoulder line; cylindrical side, tapering slightly downwards, with rounded edge to flat bottom. Marbled mosaic pattern formed from serpentine lengths of canes in different colors with streaks of white, some overlapping to give different shades and colors. Intact, but one small crack in edge of lid; dulling, pitting of surface bubbles, iridescence, and patches of thick creamy weathering; some silt-like encrustation on interior of lid and pyxis. Rotary grinding marks on interior and exterior of pyxis. The lid fits perfectly on the raised ledge below the rim of the pyxis. Small bottles and lidded pyxides (boxes) in mosaic and luxury gold-band glass were made during the Julio-Claudian period. But as glass-blowing became more widespread during the mid-1st century, they were quickly supplanted by free-blown versions, often in more transparent glass that allowed one to see the contents.