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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)玻璃瓶(香水瓶)
品名(英)Glass amphoriskos (perfume bottle)
入馆年号1917年,17.194.582
策展部门希腊和罗马艺术Greek and Roman Art
创作者
创作年份公元前 200 - 公元前 50
创作地区
分类玻璃(Glass)
尺寸4 9/16 × 2 7/16 × 2 5/16 英寸 (11.7 × 6.2 × 5.9 厘米) 直径 of rim: 1 1/8 英寸 (2.8 厘米)
介绍(中)半透明的黄绿色,呈现黑色;半透明浅绿色手柄;不透明黄色和不透明白色的痕迹。
向内倾斜的椭圆形轮辋盘,边缘到嘴巴有突出的锯齿状边缘,下面有工具凹进; 高大的圆柱形颈部; 小斜肩; 圆锥形体,向下扩展,然后急剧转向平底; 两个S形杆柄在肩部和身体顶部绕圈,在小径装饰上,拉起颈部下部,然后环出并进入, 形成大耳朵,压在颈部顶部和轮盘下侧。
边缘边缘周围有黄色轨迹,轮辋盘下侧有白色轨迹,然后两者在颈部和肩部到身体上缠绕成螺旋状,部分交替,部分为重叠线,然后形成紧密的花纹,在身体上部三分之二处向上划三十次,继续在身体下部以平坦的螺旋状, 并在底部中心以不规则的漩涡结束。
完好无损,除了轮辋盘中的风化芯片;表面有轻微的气泡点蚀,带有淡淡的虹彩,手柄和颈部有一些结壳,下半身和底部有一块棕色风化。

芯状玻璃的生产在希腊化晚期恢复,使用的容器类型和形状的数量比公元前四至三世纪的早期工业要少。此外,如图所示,手柄现在更大,通常由无色或半透明玻璃制成。
介绍(英)Translucent yellow green, appearing black; handles in translucent light green; trails in opaque yellow and opaque white.
Inward-sloping oval rim-disk, with projecting jagged edge to mouth and tooling indent underneath; tall cylindrical neck; small sloping shoulder; conical body, expanding downwards, then turned in sharply to flat bottom; two s-shaped rod handles applied in a loop across shoulder and top of body over trail decoration, drawn up lower part of neck, and then looped out and in, forming large ears, and pressed onto top of neck and underside of rim-disk.
Yellow trail applied around lip of rim and a white trail applied on underside of rim-disk, both then wound in a spiral around neck and shoulder to body, partly as alternating, partly as overlapping lines, then tooled into a close-set festoon pattern with thirty upward strokes on upper two-thirds of body, continuing in a plain spiral around lower part of body, and ending in irregular swirls at center of bottom.
Intact, except for weathered chip in rim-disk; slight pitting of surface bubbles with faint iridescence, some encrustation on handles and neck, and one patch of brown weathering on lower body and bottom.

The production of core-formed glass was revived in the late Hellenistic period, and a smaller number of types and shapes of vessels were employed than in the earlier industry of the fourth to third century B.C. In addition, as seen here, the handles were now larger and were frequently made of a colorless or translucent glass.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。