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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)玻璃笼杯碎片
品名(英)Glass cage cup fragment
入馆年号1926年,26.60.95
策展部门希腊和罗马艺术Greek and Roman Art
创作者
创作年份公元 275 - 公元 399
创作地区
分类玻璃(Glass)
尺寸高: 2 3/16 x 3 英寸 (5.6 x 7.6 厘米)
介绍(中)半透明的蜜褐色,在反射光下呈橄榄绿色。

喇叭形边缘,锥形唇;凸形弯曲的侧向身体;五座桥支撑着身体上的高浮雕装饰。

在外部,边缘下方有一条凸起的水平线; 侧面顶部的镂空带,包括垂直飞镖的楣板,其中十一个完整或部分保存,向外和向下展开,每个都有向上的V形切割装饰; 在身体的主要部分,人物装饰,由细长的桥梁连接,其中只有一个人物的上部幸存下来: 右边是一个站立的男性,被认定为色狼,但可能是狄俄尼索斯,头部向左倾斜,裸露上胸部,左臂伸出,手持长长的法杖或Thrysos;在左边,是无法识别的物体或人物的一小部分。边缘

的一部分,侧面和下方断裂,边缘风化; 奶油状风化覆盖大部分表面,一些表面点刺气泡和小块彩虹色。

笼式杯子包括一组罕见的罗马晚期豪华玻璃器皿,装饰有深浮雕的镂空设计,通常是几何图案,在人物场景中较少见。最不寻常的类型,如这个片段所代表的,结合了人物 - 这里可以看到色狼的一部分 - 与一种称为二色性的特殊效果,由玻璃的成分产生。玻璃上添加了微小的金和银颗粒,使其看起来像两种不同的颜色,反射光中的橄榄绿色和透射光中的红色琥珀色。尽管轮辋的存活长度仅为 1 3/16 英寸。(3厘米),轮辋直径估计约为7 1/16英寸。(18 厘米)。因此,碎片属于一个大碗,而不是杯子或烧杯。
介绍(英)Translucent honey brown, appearing olive green in reflected light.

Flaring rim, with tapering lip; convex curving side to body; five bridges support the high relief decoration on the body.

On exterior, a single raised horizontal line below rim; an openwork band at top of side, comprising a frieze of vertical darts, of which eleven are preserved intact or in part, flaring out and downwards, each with upward V-shaped cut decoration; on main part of body, figural decoration, attached by slender bridges, of which only the upper part of one figure survives: at right, a standing male, identified as a satyr but possibly Dionysos, with head turned in profile to left, bare upper chest, and left arm outstretched and holding a long staff or thrysos; at left, small part of unidentifiable object or figure.

Part of rim, broken on sides and below, with weathered edges; creamy weathering covering most of surfaces, some surface pitting of pinprick bubbles, and small patches of iridescence.

Cage cups comprise a rare group of late Roman luxury glassware that was decorated with openwork designs in deep relief, usually in geometric patterns, less frequently in figural scenes. The most unusual type, as represented by this fragment, combines figures—part of a satyr is visible here—with a special effect known as dichroism, created by the composition of the glass. Minute particles of gold and silver have been added to the glass to make it appear to be two different colors, olive green in reflected light and reddish amber in transmitted light. Although the surviving length of rim is only 1 3/16 in. (3 cm), the rim diameter can be estimated to be about 7 1/16 in. (18 cm). The fragment therefore belongs to a large bowl rather than a cup or beaker.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。