Terracotta kylix（茶杯） - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Terracotta kylix（茶杯）
品名（英）	Terracotta kylix (drinking cup)
入馆年号	1957年，57.12.4
策展部门	希腊和罗马艺术（Greek and Roman Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 480 - 公元前 470
创作地区
分类	花瓶（Vases）
尺寸	3 5/8 x 12英寸 (9.2 x 30.5厘米); diameter 8 3/4英寸 (22.2厘米)
介绍（中）	内部，色狼与酒皮和饮水喇叭外观，阿喀琉斯和波利克塞纳公元前五世纪上半叶后期的一系列黑色人物杯子不允许轻易归因于阿提卡或维奥蒂亚。织物烧制不良，执行极其粗心，通常具有轮廓和切口的组合。阁楼作品来自海蒙画家的工作室，海蒙画家是lekythoi（油瓶）和skyphoi（深水杯）的多产生产商。虽然这个杯子的面料具有阁楼粘土特有的粉红色调，但内部的失火及其执行类似于 Boeotian 的例子。对阿喀琉斯和特洛伊洛斯这个既定主题的解释表明，画家不熟悉经典故事。根据后者的说法，希腊英雄阿喀琉斯躺在特洛伊王子特洛伊洛斯的喷泉屋附近等待特洛伊王子特洛伊洛斯，特洛伊洛斯的妹妹波利克塞娜在那里取水。当阿喀琉斯攻击特洛伊洛斯时，波利克塞娜跑掉了，掉落了她的九头蛇（水罐）。这个杯子显示了喷泉屋两侧的波利克塞纳和阿喀琉斯;特洛伊洛斯可能是从另一边跑上来的战士。
介绍（英）	Interior, satyr with wineskin and drinking horn Exterior, Achilles and Polyxena A series of black-figure cups of the later first quarter of the fifth century B.C. does not allow easy attribution to Attica or Boeotia. The fabric is poorly fired, the execution exceedingly careless, often with a combination of silhouette and incision. The Attic pieces come from the workshop of the Haimon Painter, a prolific producer of lekythoi (oil flasks) as well as skyphoi (deep drinking cups). Although the fabric of this cup has the pink hue characteristic of Attic clay, the misfiring of the interior and its execution resemble the Boeotian examples. The interpretation of the well-established subject of Achilles and Troilos on the exterior suggests a painter unfamiliar with the canonical story. According to the latter, the Greek hero Achilles lies in wait for the Trojan prince Troilos near a fountain house where Polyxena, Troilos' sister, fetches water. When Achilles attacks Troilos, Polyxena runs off, dropping her hydria (water jar). This cup shows Polyxena and Achilles on either side of the fountain house; Troilos may be the warrior running up from the other side.