骨灰盒的大理石碎片 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	骨灰盒的大理石碎片
品名（英）	Marble fragment of a cinerary urn
入馆年号	2002年，2002.568
策展部门	希腊和罗马艺术（Greek and Roman Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1 - 公元 50
创作地区
分类	石雕（Stone Sculpture）
尺寸	高 10 3/4 英寸 (27.3 厘米); width 9 3/4 英寸 (24.8 厘米); depth 1 1/2 英寸 (3.8 厘米)
介绍（中）	该碎片是骨灰盒的一部分，2002.297，已重新连接到侧面这个罗马骨灰盒以战利品为主题，这是极不寻常的。尽管这件作品是零碎的，但覆盖在直线盒子背面和侧面的奖杯、成堆的武器和盔甲在细节和构图上都非常引人注目。这些面板代表了高质量的工艺，这表明这项工作是一个特别的委托。遗憾的是，记录死者姓名的铭文所在的正面大部分都不见了。据说这个骨灰盒是1899年从罗马东南部阿纳尼附近的一座坟墓中挖掘出来的。博物馆收藏的其他大理石葬礼urns属于更常见的葬礼艺术类型，即类似实际容器（花瓶或篮子）或祭坛或微型建筑形式的骨灰urns。在图像学和工艺上，现在的骨灰盒预示着帝国中期精心制作的石棺。
介绍（英）	The fragment is part of the cinerary urn, 2002.297, and has been reattached to the side. This Roman cinerary urn is highly unusual in having the spoils of war as its principal theme. Despite the fragmentary nature of the piece, the trophies and piles of weapons and armor that cover the back and sides of the rectilinear box are very striking in both detail and composition. The panels are representative of high-quality workmanship, suggesting that the work was a special commission. Sadly, much of the front, where the inscription recording the name of the deceased would have been, is missing. The urn is said to have been excavated from a tomb near Anagni, southeast of Rome, in 1899. Other marble funerary urns in the Museum's collection belong to much more common types of funerary art, cinerary urns that either resemble actual receptacles (vases or baskets) or are in the form of altars or miniature buildings. In both iconography and craftsmanship, the present urn foreshadows the elaborate sarcophagi of the Mid-Imperial period.