带有新阁楼浮雕的大理石柱 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	带有新阁楼浮雕的大理石柱
品名（英）	Marble pillar with Neo-Attic reliefs
入馆年号	2013年，2013.911
策展部门	希腊和罗马艺术（Greek and Roman Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 25 - 公元 25
创作地区
分类	石雕（Stone Sculpture）
尺寸	高: 39 5/8 英寸 (100.6 厘米)
介绍（中）	作为古典艺术的典范，这根大理石柱子的四面都有新阁楼风格的浮雕。主题来自狄俄尼索斯的世界。一株以低浮雕雕刻的开花鼠尾草占据了长边，而在另一侧，在较高的浮雕中，两个穿着滚滚衣服的女性人物在 Silenus Herm 上方。他们的属性将他们确定为Horae，季节的化身。最上面的是夏天，一手拿着花环，一手拿着一捆小麦。在底部，秋天带着石榴和葡萄串在她的褶皱中，而第三个人物，现在失踪了，很可能代表春天。两边都装饰着一根提索斯，这是神的特色法杖。这幅作品以其不寻常的肖像画而闻名。装饰浮雕柱主要装饰着精致的尾随植被图案;人物和动物，如果存在，在构图中只扮演次要角色。这里证明的神话场景很少见。
介绍（英）	A fine example of classicizing art, this marble pillar bears on all four sides reliefs in the Neo-Attic style. The themes are drawn from the world of Dionysus. A flowering acanthus plant carved in low relief occupies one of the long sides, while on the other, in higher relief, two female figures with billowing garments surmount a Silenus herm. Their attributes identify them as Horae, the personifications of the Seasons. At the top is summer holding a garland in one hand and a sheaf of wheat in the other. At the bottom, autumn carries pomegranates and bunches of grapes in the fold of her himation, while a third figure, now missing, most probably represented spring. Both short sides are decorated with a thyrsos, the god’s characteristic staff. This work is notable for its unusual iconography. Decorative relief pillars are predominately adorned by elaborate trailing vegetation motifs; human figures and animals, if present, play only a secondary role in the composition. Mythological scenes as attested here are rare.