[参议员和詹姆斯·亨利·莱恩夫人] - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	[参议员和詹姆斯·亨利·莱恩夫人]
品名（英）	[Senator and Mrs. James Henry Lane]
入馆年号	1999年，2005.100.86
策展部门	摄影（Photographs）
创作者	Brady & Co.【1840 至 1889】【美国人】
创作年份	公元 1861 - 公元 1866
创作地区
分类	照片（Photographs）
尺寸	22.8 × 19.7 厘米 (9 × 7 3/4 英寸)
介绍（中）	堪萨斯州参议员詹姆斯·H·莱恩（1814-1866）最常穿着羊毛衬衫、熊皮大衣和草帽。作为19世纪50年代自由州运动中最激烈的领导人，他将各种反奴隶制势力聚集在一起，组成了一个统一的政党，并领导了针对支持奴隶制的城镇的军事运动，其效力和残暴程度使他赢得了"堪萨斯州冷酷酋长"的绰号，莱恩是一位出色的演说家，也是讽刺和谩骂的大师，他宽广的手势和沙哑的声音吸引了人们的注意力。1864年，他代表密友亚伯拉罕·林肯发表了慷慨激昂的演讲，这被认为影响了国民大会提名林肯连任总统。在战争结束和林肯遇刺后，莱恩自杀了，因为他倡导安德鲁·约翰逊总统软弱的重建政策而受到堪萨斯州前支持者的严厉谴责。
介绍（英）	Senator James H. Lane of Kansas (1814-1866) was most often seen in a woolen shirt, bearskin overcoat, and straw hat. The fiercest leader of the Free State movement in the 1850s, he brought various antislavery forces together to form a unified party and led military campaigns against pro-slavery towns with such effectiveness and brutality that he earned the sobriquet, the "Grim Chieftain of Kansas." Elected as one of the first two senators when Kansas was granted statehood, Lane was a fine orator and master of sarcasm and invective whose broad gestures and rasping voice commanded undivided attention. His impassioned speech in 1864 on behalf of his close friend Abraham Lincoln is credited with having swayed the National Convention to nominate Lincoln for a second term as president. After the war's end and Lincoln's assassination, Lane committed suicide-having been severely rebuked by his former Kansas supporters for his advocacy of President Andrew Johnson's weak Reconstruction policy.