一对Rowel马刺 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	一对Rowel马刺
品名（英）	Pair of Rowel Spurs
入馆年号	1942年，42.50.375–376
策展部门	武器和盔甲（Arms and Armor）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1650 - 公元 1700
创作地区	原产国: 德国（Country of Origin: Germany）
分类	马术装备马刺（Equestrian Equipment-Spurs）
尺寸	42.50.375; 长 3 1/2 英寸 (8.9 厘米); 宽 3 1/8 英寸 (7.9 厘米); 直径 of rowel 5/8 英寸 (1.6 厘米); 重 4 盎司 (113.4 g); 42.50.375; 长 3 3/4 英寸 (9.5 厘米); 宽 3 1/8 英寸 (7.9 厘米); 直径 of rowel 1/2 英寸 (1.3 厘米); 重 4 盎司 (113.4 g)
介绍（中）	这些马刺的身体和颈部装饰了普蒂的头部、果实和叶子，上面镶嵌着银色，背景最初是黑色的。如果说这种类型的装饰在17世纪上半叶在德国非常流行，那么这种马刺的形状就是下半叶的典型例子。因此，这种刺激是这种风格的罕见晚期表现。在17世纪上半叶，绅士的时尚趋势是穿靴子和马刺，即使是非骑马的环境，包括在宫廷里跳舞或走动。马刺当时不仅仅是马术工具，但男性珠宝往往由同样从事盔甲和武器工作的金匠丰富。它们的装饰有时旨在与剑柄以及主人的一般服装和马钉相匹配。这些时髦的配饰也是绅士身份的重要标志，有时仍被资产阶级复制。这种时尚在17世纪中叶之后逐渐消失。
介绍（英）	The bodies and necks of these spurs feature rich decoration of putti’s heads, fruits and foliage inlaid with silver, on a background that originally was blackened. If this type of decoration was very popular in Germany in the first half of the 17th century, the shape of this spur is typical of examples made in the second half. This spur is therefore a rare late manifestation of this style. In the first half of the 17th century, the fashion trend for gentlemen was to wear boots and spurs even non-riding circumstances, including for dancing or walking around at court. Spurs became then more than equestrian tools, but pieces of male jewelry often enriched by the same goldsmiths also working on armor and weapons. Their decoration was sometimes intended to match the sword hilt and the general outfit and horse tack of their owner. These trendy accessories were also a significant mark of status for gentlemen, sometimes nonetheless copied by the bourgeoisie. This fashion progressively disappeared after the mid-17th century.