鼓 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	鼓
品名（英）	Drum
入馆年号	1978年，1978.412.111
策展部门	迈克尔·洛克菲勒之翼（The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing）
创作者
创作年份	公元 100
创作地区	秘鲁（Peru）
分类	陶瓷乐器（Ceramics-Musical Instruments）
尺寸	高17 3/4 x 直径 10 英寸 (45.1 x 25.4 厘米)
介绍（中）	第一个千年之交，秘鲁南部制造了中央鼓鼓的陶瓷鼓。其中最精致的是纳斯卡风格的。它们的表面是纳斯卡陶瓷器皿上常用的许多丰富的颜色。一种受欢迎的形式是将一个身材肥胖的人塑造成乐器的形状，圆胖的身体均匀地向四周伸展，腿在前面伸直。这个人物被描绘在鼓的宽嘴上，鼓上的皮肤会被拉伸。图像具有象征性的复杂性；一条蛇从人物的下巴下露出，每只眼睛周围都有一条虎鲸。虎鲸在侧面，表现出纳斯卡描述中通常赋予它们的"双色调"颜色差异。头带缠绕在头部，绑在前额上形成角状突起。在后面，人物的头发显示为长舌头的蛇形。
介绍（英）	Ceramic drums with central, bulging sounding chambers were made in southern Peru at the turn of the first millennium. Among the most elaborately finished are those of Nasca style. They were surfaced with the many rich colors commonly used on Nasca ceramic vessels. A favored form was one in which a fat-bodied figure was worked into the shape of the instrument, the rotund body spreading out equally on all sides and the legs drawn up in the front. The figure is depicted atop the wide mouth of the drum, over which a skin would have been stretched. The image is symbolically complex; a snake emerges from under the figure's chin and a killer whale outlines each eye. The killer whales are in profile and show the "two-tone" color differentiation normally given them in Nasca depictions. A headband is wound around the head and tied to form a hornlike projection on the forehead. In back, the figure's hair is shown as serpents with long tongues.

　　大都会艺术博物馆，英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art，是美国最大的艺术博物馆，世界著名博物馆，位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
　　大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展，与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。