与宙斯/塞拉皮斯/奥赫马兹德神和崇拜者的小组 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	与宙斯/塞拉皮斯/奥赫马兹德神和崇拜者的小组
品名（英）	Panel with the god Zeus/Serapis/Ohrmazd and worshiper
入馆年号	2000年，2000.42.2
策展部门	古代近东艺术（Ancient Near Eastern Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 200 - 公元 300
创作地区
分类
尺寸	高 56.8 厘米, 宽 52.3 厘米, 深 5.4 厘米 43 磅
介绍（中）	这个罕见的中亚奉献面板描绘了一个神灵（带有nimbus）被男性崇拜者接近，可能是非皇室的，但被描绘成与神具有同等地位。在构图上，他们遵循了来自后希腊化西方和伊朗的致敬和就职场景，其中国王和神并排出现。一个雄伟的人物，留着浓密的胡须和长长的波浪卷发，被确定为至高无上的宙斯/塞拉皮斯/奥尔马兹德神，穿着伊朗特有的短束腰外衣和紧身裤，双手紧握，崇拜地接受恳求。在这里，清楚地展示了贵霜王国丰富的跨文化风格：印度神圣的图像;伊朗类型的两位数构图;以及希腊罗马自然主义在帷幔和姿势，以及使用光影来暗示建模。该面板的角落有孔，可能与博物馆收购的其他三个（MMA 2000.42.1，.3，.4）一起设置在圣所的内墙上，也许是一个家庭神社。
介绍（英）	This rare Central Asian votive panel depicts a deity (with nimbus) being approached by a male worshiper, probably nonroyal but portrayed as of equal stature to the god. Compositionally, they follow scenes of homage and investiture from the post-Hellenistic West and from Iran in which a king and a god appear side by side. A majestic figure with a full beard and long wavy hair, who has been identified as the supreme deity Zeus/Serapis/Ohrmazd, receives a suppliant in the characteristic Iranian short tunic and leggings, hands clasped in adoration. Here, the rich intercultural style that developed in the Kushan realm is clearly displayed: Indian divine iconography; the Iranian type of two-figured composition; and Greco-Roman naturalism in the drapery and pose, as well as in the use of light and shadow to suggest modeling. The panel has holes at the corners and was probably set up, together with three others acquired by the Museum (MMA 2000.42.1, .3, .4), on the interior walls of a sanctuary, perhaps a family shrine.