《大景观》中的士兵休息（民兵安魂曲） - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	《大景观》中的士兵休息（民兵安魂曲）
品名（英）	Soldiers at Rest (Milites Requiescentes) from The Large Landscapes
入馆年号	1926年，26.72.56
策展部门	绘画和印刷品（Drawings and Prints）
创作者	Pieter Bruegel the Elder【1525 至 1569】【荷兰人】
创作年份	公元 1550 - 公元 1560
创作地区
分类	印刷品（Prints）
尺寸	12 5/8 x 17英寸 (32 x 43.2厘米)
介绍（中）	一群手持长戟和长杖的士兵出现在壮丽的高山河谷的山顶上。其中三名士兵在前景中休息，两名出现在山顶，另外几名士兵在构图的左右两侧漫步。这幅《休息的士兵》（Milites Requiescentes）是根据老彼得·勃鲁盖尔（Pieter Bruegel）的设计印刷的，是被称为"大风景"的十二幅系列版画之一。所有这些都反映了勃鲁盖尔在1554年左右从意大利返回时穿越阿尔卑斯山时所遭受的戏剧性山景给他的深刻印象。这些未签名的大型风景画主要以具有雕刻外观的蚀刻线条进行，由Joannes和Lucas van Doetecum兄弟执行，并由Hieronymus Cock通过他的安特卫普商店"At the Four Winds"出版。这些版画是勃鲁盖尔图像中最广为流传和庆祝的，让大量观众熟悉他惊人的自然主义和宽广的景观概念。
介绍（英）	A group of soldiers with halberds and long staffs are represented on the hilltop of a magnificent alpine river valley. Three of the soldiers are resting in the foreground, two appear at the crest of the hill, and several others are shown strolling at the left and right of the composition. Printed after a design by Pieter Bruegel the Elder, this image of Soldiers at Rest (Milites Requiescentes) is one of a series of twelve prints known as the Large Landscapes. All of them reflect the deep impression the dramatic mountain vistas made on Bruegel as he traveled through the Alps on his return from Italy around 1554. Carried out primarily in etched lines that have the appearance of engraved ones, the unsigned Large Landscapes were executed by the brothers Joannes and Lucas van Doetecum and published by Hieronymus Cock through his Antwerp shop, At the Four Winds. The prints, which were among the most widely circulated and celebrated of Bruegel's images, allowed a large audience to become acquainted with his strikingly naturalistic and broad-eyed conception of landscape.