抬头的女人的头（朱迪思） - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	抬头的女人的头（朱迪思）
品名（英）	The Head of a Woman Looking Up (Judith)
入馆年号	1992年，1992.70
策展部门	绘画和印刷品（Drawings and Prints）
创作者	Guido Reni【1575 至 1642】【意大利人】
创作年份	公元 1625 - 公元 1626
创作地区
分类	图画（Drawings）
尺寸	13 1/4 × 8 7/8 英寸 (33.6 × 22.6 厘米)
介绍（中）	这张年轻女子的头像以其丰富的色彩而引人注目——红色和黑色粉笔的结合赋予了它画质——这是雷尼的画作《朱迪思和荷洛弗内斯》的前期研究，这是一幅著名的、被大量复制的作品。目前的研究很可能来源于生活，从轮廓的大胆直接性和阴影平行阴影的快速曲折来判断。在这幅画中，这位年轻女模特的悲歌之美会被艺术家理想化为一种更具运动性、英雄气概的类型。这幅画展现了Guido 1620年代中期作品中典型的精致的"两支粉笔"技术，人物上翘的头部展现了更温和的面部特征和颈部肌肉的柔和造型。博物馆拥有同一幅画（62.123.1）的另一幅预备画，这幅画以前由意大利鉴赏家塞巴斯蒂安·雷斯塔收藏。被誉为吉多·雷尼亲笔签名原件的彩绘画布是日内瓦塞德迈尔收藏馆的，但关于同一主题的另一个不朽的变体是罗马的西班牙广场（234 x 150厘米；见Federico Zeri，罗马西班牙广场，1953年，第110页）。在雷尼的这幅著名作品之后，博物馆还拥有三幅生殖版画（编号51.501.4564、51.501.4574和51.501.5060）。
介绍（英）	Striking for its coloristic richness-a pictorial quality imparted by the combination of red and black chalk-this head of a young woman is a preparatory study for Reni's painting Judith and Holofernes, a celebrated and much replicated composition. The present study was most probably derived from life, to judge from the bold immediacy of the contours and the quick zig-zagging of the parallel hatching of the shading. The elegiac beauty of the young female model that is seen here would be idealized by the artist into a more athletic, heroic type in the painted composition. In the drawing, which exhibits theexquisite "two-chalk" technique is typical of Guido's work of the mid 1620s, the upturned head of the figure exhibits gentler facial features and a softer modeling of the flesh in the area of the neck. The Museum owns a further preparatory drawing for the same painting (62.123.1), a study formerly collected by the Italian connoisseur Sebastiano Resta.The painted canvas that is favored as Guido Reni's autograph original is that in the Sedlmayer Collection, Geneva, but a further monumental variant on the same subject is in the Galleria Spada in Rome (234 x 150 cm; See Federico Zeri, La Galleria Spada in Roma, 1953, p. 110). The Museum also owns three reproductive engravings after this celebrated composition by Reni (nos. 51.501.4564; 51.501.4574; 51.501.5060).