《圣母玛利亚和圣童现身圣彼得、圣达马苏斯、圣劳伦斯和圣保罗》；背景中的圣劳伦斯殉难 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	《圣母玛利亚和圣童现身圣彼得、圣达马苏斯、圣劳伦斯和圣保罗》；背景中的圣劳伦斯殉难
品名（英）	The Virgin and Child Appearing to Saint Peter, Saint Damasus, Saint Lawrence, and Saint Paul; the Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence in the Background
入馆年号	1977年，1977.76
策展部门	绘画和印刷品（Drawings and Prints）
创作者	Federico Zuccaro (Zuccari)【1540 至 1609】【意大利人】
创作年份	公元 1566 - 公元 1568
创作地区
分类	图画（Drawings）
尺寸	14 7/16 x 9 5/8英寸 (36.7 x 24.4厘米)
介绍（中）	费德里科·祖卡罗为罗马达马索圣洛伦索的高坛画所做的准备研究，这是他的哥哥塔迪奥·祖卡罗（1529-1566）委托的作品，但实际上由费德里科执行并于 1568 年完成，即塔迪奥去世近两年后。完成的祭坛画与该项目的不同之处在于，构图的上半部分被圣母加冕礼的代表占据（见基尔 1966，图 2）。约翰·A·基尔（John A. Gere）指出，费德里科在本幅画中结合了塔迪奥在与该项目有关的幸存画作中分别研究的两个图案：圣母对四圣徒的出现（灵感来自拉斐尔的"麦当娜·迪·弗利尼奥"，1512年），以及圣劳伦斯的殉难。费德里科完成的"模型"，每个细节都与这幅画相对应，在卢浮宫、查茨沃斯和不来梅。最后的祭坛画由科内利斯·科特雕刻，洛伦佐·瓦卡里于 1576 年出版（见第 51.501.3320 号）。
介绍（英）	A preparatory study by Federico Zuccaro for the high altarpiece in San Lorenzo in Damaso, Rome, a work commissioned from his older brother Taddeo Zuccaro (1529-1566) but actually executed by Federico and completed in 1568, nearly two years after Taddeo's death. The finished altarpiece differs from this project in that the upper half of the composition is occupied by a representation of the Coronation of the Virgin (see Gere 1966, fig. 2). John A. Gere has pointed out that Federico has combined in the present drawing two motifs studied separately by Taddeo in surviving drawings that relate to this project: the appearance of the Virgin to the four saints (inspired by Raphael's "Madonna di Foligno," 1512), and the Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence. Finished "modelli" by Federico, corresponding in every detail with the painting, are in the Louvre, Chatsworth, and Bremen. The final altarpiece was engraved by Cornelis Cort and published by Lorenzo Vaccari in 1576 (see acc. no. 51.501.3320).