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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)山地景观
品名(英)Mountainous Landscape
入馆年号1956年,56.219.1
策展部门绘画和印刷品Drawings and Prints
创作者Denijs van Alsloot【1573 至 1626】【佛兰德人】
创作年份公元 1600 - 公元 1626
创作地区
分类图画(Drawings)
尺寸9 x 13 15/16 英寸 (22.9 x 35.4 厘米)
介绍(中)绘图员丹尼斯·范·阿尔斯洛特(Denijs van Alsloot)在描绘他的山地景观的前景时非常小心,在构图的右侧精心绘制了雄伟树木的交织树枝。在它的左边,一条路通往远处的一个小村庄。在那里,一座桥连接着一条穿过图片左中心的河流的两岸。

在大树中观察到的高度细节与更自由执行的背景场景形成鲜明对比,有效地为这个全景视图渲染了深度感。为了更好地表达景观的各个方面,例如瀑布,河流和建筑物,van Alsloot添加了棕色水洗和一点蓝色和红色水彩。

Denijs van Alsloot是布鲁塞尔大公Albrecht和Isabella的宫廷艺术家,负责记录皇家居住城市的各种历史事件。然而,他的大部分艺术作品都是风景画,通常带有神话或圣经叙事,与他著名的同代人老扬·勃鲁盖尔(1568-1625)风格非常相似。从 1606 年到 1625 年已知有日期的作品。


这幅画的归属是范·阿尔斯洛特直到最近才确定的。[1]自1956年进入博物馆以来,这幅画首先归功于托比亚斯·韦尔海希特(1561-1631),然后是罗兰·萨弗里(1576-1639)。佛兰芒景观专家Sabine van Sprang最终确定了这位艺术家。

对这幅画的作者身份感到困惑是可以理解的,因为范·阿尔斯洛特的作品强烈地让人联想到Verhaecht和Savery,以及老扬·勃鲁盖尔,而且通常很难区分他们的手。在他们的风景画中,这些艺术家表现出对全景林地的偏爱 - 一种流行的绘画流派,被称为"Waldlanschaft"。他们的绘画风格的特点是用棕色笔墨精心应用摇摆的线条。梦幻般的岩层,如中央图片平面所示,显示出矫饰主义倾向。


最终导致Van Sprang将这幅画归因于van Alsloot的决定性方面是树叶的渲染,以及水洗的应用来指示光影的交替区域,这两者都是艺术家的典型特征。

[1] S. van Sprang, Denijs van Alsloot (vers 1568–1625/26)。阿尔伯特和伊莎贝尔建筑服务,蒂恩豪特:布雷波尔斯,2014年,第一卷,第84页,猫。编号 D5。范斯普朗将这幅画的日期定在大约 1608-11 年。
介绍(英)The draftsman Denijs van Alsloot noticeably took great care in depicting the foreground of his mountainous landscape, minutely drawing the intertwining branches of the majestic tree to the right of the composition. To its left, a road trails off towards a little hamlet in the distance. There, a bridge connects the two banks of a river that runs through the center left of the picture.

The high level of detail observed in the large tree stands in contrast with the more freely executed background scene, which effectively renders a sense of depth into this panoramic view. To better articulate various aspects of the landscape, such as the waterfall, river and buildings, van Alsloot added brown washes and a little blue and red watercolor.

Denijs van Alsloot was a court artist to the archdukes Albrecht and Isabella in Brussels, and was responsible for the recording of various historic events at the royal city of residence. Most of his artistic output, however, consists of landscape paintings, often with mythological or biblical narratives, much in style of his famous contemporary, Jan Brueghel the Elder (1568–1625). Dated works are known from 1606 until 1625.


The attribution of this drawing to van Alsloot was only recently established.[1] Since it entered the museum in 1956, the drawing had been attributed first to Tobias Verhaecht (1561–1631) and then to Roeland Savery (1576–1639). Sabine van Sprang, a specialist of Flemish landscapists, finally identified the artist.

Confusion about the drawing’s authorship is understandable as van Alsloot’s work is strongly reminiscent of Verhaecht and Savery, as well as Jan Brueghel the Elder, and it often can be difficult to tell their hands apart. In their landscapes, these artists show a predilection for panoramic woodlands - a popular pictorial genre, known as the ‘Waldlanschaft’. Their drawing style is characterized by the meticulous application of wavering lines in brown pen and ink. Fantastic rock formations, as visible here in the central picture plane, show mannerist tendencies.


Decisive aspects that ultimately led Van Sprang to attribute this drawing to van Alsloot were the rendering of foliage, and the application of washes to indicate alternating zones of light and shade, both typical for the artist.

[1] S. van Sprang, Denijs van Alsloot (vers 1568–1625/26). Peintre paysagiste au service de la cour des archiducs Albert et Isabelle, Turnhout: Brepols, 2014, vol. I, p. 84, cat. no. D5. Van Sprang dates the drawing to circa 1608–11.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。