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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)演员Ichikawa DanjūrōIV饰演Yakko Yodohei和Nakamura Utaemon I饰演清水野圣根和尚
品名(英)Actors Ichikawa Danjūrō IV as Yakko Yodohei and Nakamura Utaemon I as the Monk Kiyomizu no Seigen
入馆年号1918年,JP551
策展部门亚洲艺术Asian Art
创作者Katsukawa Shunshō 勝川春章【1726 至 1792】【日本人】
创作年份公元 1769
创作地区
分类印刷品(Prints)
尺寸Vertical hosoban; 图像: 12 5/8 × 5 3/4 英寸 (32.1 × 14.6 厘米)
介绍(中)在一场夜间暴雨中,Nijō氏族勇敢的武士家臣Yakko Yodohei用右臂搂着一根大竹子摆出姿势,举起的左手拿着一把带鞘的剑,低头看着坐在他脚边的和尚Seigen。Danjúrō饰演的Yodohei出现在一个oshimodoshi中(押し戻し"推回")类型的aragoto(粗糙的东西)角色,在这个角色中,他将通过拿着一根粗而年轻的竹茎的花道进入,象征性地用来击退恶魔。在这里,他出现在一个场景中,就在他即将杀死清泉之前,清泉是一个来自清水寺的叛变僧侣

Seigen和Yodohei是剧中第二幕"Aigo no waka Patterned as a Soga Brothers play for the New Year"(Soga moyōAigo no waka matsu曽我𧚄愛護若松), 1769年正月在中村泽剧院开幕。该剧复杂、几乎无法翻译的标题让人想起了17世纪的一部名为《Aigo no waka》的木偶剧愛護の若, 指的是主人公的名字。古老的说教戏剧使用了"模式"(moyō𧚄) 一部以索加为主题的歌舞伎戏剧在新年上演,标题中的"年轻的松树"(若松)暗示了这一点

当代记录显示,该剧于第一个月开播,Danjúrō扮演Kagekiyo(第一幕)和Yodohei(第二幕),但Utaemon生病了,直到第三个月才出演Seigen一角。尽管在过去,这一场景被归类为Danjúrō,即黑克将军Kagekiyo景清, 这场演出中幸存的一张歌舞伎海报记录了这一幕来自第二幕的结局,著名的一川演员扮演了武士家臣Yodohei。印刷品底部的手写铭文也证实了这一点,其中记录了1769年春天的角色、剧院和演出日期。
介绍(英)In a driving nighttime rainstorm Yakko Yodohei, a valiant samurai retainer of the Nijō clan, poses with his right arm around a large stalk of bamboo, holding a sheathed sword in his upraised left hand as he looks down at Monk Seigen, seated at his feet. Danjūrō as Yodohei is shown in a oshimodoshi (押し戻し“push return”) type of aragoto (rough stuff) role, in which he will have entered via the hanamichi holding a thick, young bamboo stalk, which symbolically is used to repulse demons. Here he is shown in a scene just before he is about to kill Seigen, a renegade monk from Kiyomizudera Temple.

Seigen and Yodohei were characters in Act II of the play “Aigo-no-waka Patterned as a Soga Brothers Play for the New Year” (Soga moyō Aigo-no-waka matsu 曽我𧚄愛護若松), which opened at the Nakamuraza Theater the first month of 1769. The complex, almost untranslatable title of the play recalls a seventeenth-century sekkyō-jōruri (puppet play promoting Buddhist morality ) entitled Aigo-no-waka 愛護の若, referring to the name of the protagonist. The old didactic play uses the “pattern” (moyō 𧚄) of a Soga-themed Kabuki play, presented for the New Year, suggested by “young pines” (wakamatsu) in the title.

Contemporary records show that the play opened in the first month, with Danjūrō playing the roles of Kagekiyo (Act I) and Yodohei (Act II), but Utaemon was ill and did not appear in the role of Seigen until the third month. Though in the past, this scene was catalogued as Danjūrō as the Heike general Kagekiyo 景清, a surviving banzuke (Kabuki playbill) of this performance records that this scene is from the finale of Act II, and the famous Ichikawa actor played the role of the samurai retainer Yodohei. This is also confirmed by the handwritten inscription at the bottom of this print, which notes the roles, theatre and date of the performance in the spring of 1769.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。