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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)中式漆柜的设计
品名(英)Design for a Chinese-style Lacquer Cabinet
入馆年号1960年,60.576.11
策展部门绘画和印刷品Drawings and Prints
创作者Anonymous, German, 18th century【1700 至 1800】【德国人】
创作年份公元 1720 - 公元 1730
创作地区
分类图画(Drawings)
尺寸页: 15 13/16 x 12 3/16 英寸 (40.2 x 30.9 厘米)
介绍(中)这种漆柜的设计反映了欧洲人对东方的兴趣,这种兴趣出现在17世纪,当时通往东方的贸易路线越来越频繁。特别是在巴洛克和洛可可时期晚期,受亚洲艺术启发的设计被纳入室内,漆面工作家具或其仿制品的需求量很大。在进行这种设计的德语区,18世纪初有两个主要的漆器生产中心:一个在柏林,由佛兰芒艺术家杰拉德·达格利(Gerard Dagly,Spa 1660-1715柏林)领导,另一个在德累斯顿由达格利的学生马丁·施内尔(不来梅,约1675-1740年德累斯顿(?这个橱柜的设计与后者生产的某些作品非常接近,似乎很可能是在德累斯顿制造的,甚至可能是在施内尔本人的工作室。这幅画似乎是为了激发客户的热情而制作的,特别有趣,因为它包含当代铭文,非常详细地描述了作品的执行。橱柜将用漆器进行,并在四个侧面都涂漆。橱柜内部有15个抽屉,所有抽屉都像橱柜的外部一样精细。基色是黑色,而风景则以各种颜色执行,并用金色油漆完成。金属支架都是火镀金的,并用珐琅装饰。在大多数情况下,客户不会购买一个,而是两个相同或非常相似的橱柜,它们将靠墙对称放置。
介绍(英)This design for a lacquer cabinet reflects the European interest in the Orient, which emerged in the 17th-century when trade routes to the East were more and more frequented. Especially during the late Baroque and Rococo periods, designs inspired by Asian art were incorporated in the interior and lacquer work furniture, or imitations thereof, were in high demand. In the German speaking regions, where this design was made, there were two main centers of lacquer work production in the early 18th century: one in Berlin led by the Flemish artist Gerard Dagly (Flemish, Spa 1660-1715 Berlin), and one in Dresden run by Dagly’s pupil, Martin Schnell (Bremen, ca. 1675 – 1740 Dresden (?)). The design of this cabinet is so close to certain pieces produced by the latter, that it seems likely to have been made in Dresden, possibly even in the workshop of Schnell himself. The drawing, which seems to have been made to enthuse a client, is particularly interesting because it contains contemporary inscriptions which describe the execution of the piece in great detail. The cabinet was to be executed in lacquer work and was painted on all four sides. The interior of the cabinet counted 15 drawers, all of which were painted as finely as the exterior of the cabinet. The base color was black, while the landscapes were executed in various colors and finished with gold paint. The metal mounts were all fire-gilded and decorated with enamel. In most cases, a customer would buy not one, but two identical or very similar cabinets, which would be placed in a symmetrical arrangement against the wall.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。