联合景观 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	联合景观
品名（英）	Joint Landscape
入馆年号	1990年，1990.54
策展部门	亚洲艺术（Asian Art）
创作者	Shen Zhou【1427 至 1509】【中国人】
创作年份	公元 1509 - 公元 1546
创作地区
分类	绘画（Paintings）
尺寸	图像: 14 1/2 英寸 × 56 ft. 8 13/16 英寸 (36.8 × 1729.3 厘米) 整体 with mounting: 高 16 英寸 (40.6 厘米)
介绍（中）	沈周是典型的明代文人业余画家，他宁愿退休生活，也不愿冒着政府服务变迁的风险。他在晚年的大部分时间里都致力于探索十四世纪隐居画家吴镇的绘画风格。沈的绘画集中体现了文人业余的自我表达传统；它通过描绘心灵的内在世界，体现了中国艺术奋斗的精髓。这幅画的意象是关于私人场所的：隐藏在风景中心的隐蔽住宅。沈的书法笔法和书法一样，巧妙地传达了作家的思想和个性。沈最雄心勃勃的山水作品——卷轴超过五十六英尺长——展示了艺术家在努力创造新的构图纪念性的同时，系统地重新诠释了吴镇的画笔习惯沈周去世时，这幅画仍未完成。1546年，沈的杰出学生文征明重新发现了它，他做了最后的润色。温的题词中写道："作文已经完成了，但点画和洗画还没有完成。我这个他的学生现在已经完成了。但想想我笨拙的努力，我怎么能再加上这条‘貂尾巴’呢！"
介绍（英）	Shen Zhou, the quintessential Ming scholar-amateur painter, preferred to live in retirement rather than risk the vicissitudes of government service. He devoted much of his later life to an exploration of the brush style of the fourteenth-century recluse-painter Wu Zhen. Shen's painting epitomizes the scholar-amateur tradition of self-expression; by depicting the interior world of the mind and heart, it embodies the essence of Chinese artistic striving. The painting's imagery is about private places: secluded dwellings hidden in the heart of the landscape. Shen's calligraphic brushwork, like handwriting, subtly conveys the writer's mind and personality. Shen's most ambitious landscape composition—the scroll is over fifty-six feet long—it shows the artist systematically reinterpreting Wu Zhen's brush idiom while striving for a new compositional monumentality. The painting remained incomplete at Shen Zhou's death. In 1546 it was rediscovered by Shen's illustrious pupil Wen Zhengming, who added finishing touches. Wen's inscription recounts: "The composition was already fully realized, but the dotting and washing had not been completed. I, his student, have now finished it. But consider my clumsy effort, how could I add to this 'sable tail'!"