瓦片 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	瓦片
品名（英）	Tile
入馆年号	1920年，20.120.170
策展部门	伊斯兰艺术（Islamic Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1650 - 公元 1699
创作地区	归属于: 伊朗（Attributed to: Iran）
分类	瓷砖（Ceramics-Tiles）
尺寸	高 8 5/8 英寸 (21.8 厘米) 宽 8 3/4 英寸 (22.2 厘米) 深 7/8 英寸 (2.2 厘米)
介绍（中）	这块瓷砖描绘了一个五官精致的男性青年，最初是一个更大的面板的一部分，很可能描绘了一个户外宴会。这个人物的渲染与当代绘画一致，这种联系说明了皇家书籍制作作坊与陶瓷作坊之间的关系。构成这个人物脸部和头发细节的优美线条类似于艺术家在纸上用画笔或笔创造的线条。这个人物没有戴波斯头巾，而是戴着欧式帽子，突出了 17 世纪伊朗的世界性。这块瓷砖是用cuerda seca装饰技术制作的。从字面上看，"干绳"这个过程涉及在有色釉料之间施加蜡边框，以防止它们在烧制过程中混合。Cuerda seca取代了马赛克，成为一种更具成本效益和更快的技术，其中可能包括各种鲜艳的颜色。
介绍（英）	This tile, depicting a male youth with delicate features, would originally have been part of a much larger panel, most likely depicting an outdoor banquet. The rendering of this figure is consistent with contemporary painting, a connection that illustrates the relationship between the royal workshops for bookmaking and those for ceramics. The graceful lines which form the details in the face and hair of this figure are akin to those created by brush or pen by artists working on paper. Rather than wearing a Persian turban, this figure is depicted wearing a European-style hat, highlighting the cosmopolitan nature of 17th century Iran. This tile created using the cuerda seca decorative technique. Literally "dry cord" this process involved applying a wax border between colored glazes in order to prevent them from mixing during the firing process. Cuerda seca replaced mosaics as a more cost effective and faster technique which could include a wide range of vibrant colors.