掩蔽 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	掩蔽
品名（英）	Cover
入馆年号	1921年，21.114.3
策展部门	伊斯兰艺术（Islamic Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1800 - 公元 1825
创作地区	归属于: 现在的乌兹别克斯坦, 布哈拉（Attributed to: present-day Uzbekistan, Bukhara）
分类	刺绣纺织品（Textiles-Embroidered）
尺寸	高 63 3/4 英寸 (161.9 厘米) 宽 95 英寸 (241.3 厘米)
介绍（中）	Suzani在波斯语中的字面意思是"针"，指的是突厥斯坦传统文化中一些最具吸引力的产品。suzanis由今天的乌兹别克斯坦和塔吉克斯坦的妇女生产，用于装饰房屋内部，因此主要出现在定居社区，而不是部落社会。它们是新娘嫁妆的重要组成部分，也是家庭地位的证明。这项共同的任务是由一名专业绘图员（kalamkesh）在四到六条松散连接的土布棉条上绘制设计开始的。然后，新娘的亲属将长度分开并进行刺绣。完成后，将条带缝合在一起，这一过程解释了接缝处经常出现的不规则现象以及相邻条带的色差。现在的suzani体现了通常与布哈拉suzanis相关的特征。通常，玫瑰花结和棕榈叶在边界处有很强的铰接，而田地的茎和卷轴则非常精致。精细的链式缝线，再加上丰富而敏感的色彩运用，让人联想到布哈拉精品的魅力。
介绍（英）	Suzani, literally meaning "of needle" in Persian, refers to some of the most attractive products of Turkestan's traditional culture. Produced by the women in what is today Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, suzanis were meant to decorate the interiors of homes and therefore are found mostly in settled communities rather than tribal societies. They formed an important part of a bride's dowry, and as such were testament to a family's status. The shared task was begun by a professional draftswoman (kalamkesh) drawing the design on four to six loosely joined strips of homespun cotton. The lengths were then separated and embroidered by the bride's kinswomen. Once finished, the strips were sewn together, a procedure that accounts for the frequent irregularities along the seams, and color differences in adjoining strips. The present suzani exemplifies the characteristics often associated with Bukhara suzanis. Typically, the rosettes and palmettes are strongly articulated in the border while the field's stems and scrolls are remarkably delicate. The finely worked chain stitching, combined with the rich and sensitive use of color, conjure up the charm of a fine Bukhara piece.