森林景观中的纺织品碎片 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	森林景观中的纺织品碎片
品名（英）	Fragment of Textile with a Forested Landscape
入馆年号	1930年，30.112.42
策展部门	伊斯兰艺术（Islamic Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1300 - 公元 1399
创作地区	发现于: 埃及, 福斯塔特附近（Found: Egypt, near Fustat）
分类	涂漆和/或印刷的纺织品（Textiles-Painted and/or Printed）
尺寸	长 16 英寸 (40.6 厘米) 宽 12 1/4 英寸 (31.1 厘米)
介绍（中）	这款精心印花的纺织品碎片点缀着八角星，点缀着靛蓝色内饰、钻石形状和弯曲的卷须，这些卷须从较大的泪滴图案中浮现出来，其中一些带有珍珠边框。纺织品碎片的装饰与十四世纪大约同时产生的耆那教手稿绘画具有相似的风格惯例。这将纺织品的生产基地与位于印度西部的古吉拉特邦联系起来，该省早在十世纪就是重要的纺织品生产中心。这块纺织品碎片是在二十世纪初从埃及富斯塔特的墓地中取出的，曾经形成一个更大的墓葬裹尸布。几个世纪以来，古吉拉特邦以其色彩鲜艳的印花纺织品而闻名，这些纺织品广泛出口到印度洋。这幅纺织品碎片反映了印度洋海上贸易网络的全球互联互通，并证明了埃及富斯塔特是十四世纪这些流行的古吉拉特语纺织品的主要市场之一。
介绍（英）	This elaborately printed textile fragment is embellished with eight-pointed stars dotted with indigo interiors, diamond shapes, and curving tendrils which emerge from larger tear-drop motifs—some with pearled borders. The ornamentation of the textile fragment shares similar stylistic conventions to Jain manuscript paintings which were produced around the same time during the fourteenth century. This links the textile’s production site to the province of Gujarat, located in western India, which was an important textile production center as early as the tenth century. Retrieved from the burial grounds of Fustat, Egypt during the early twentieth century, this textile fragment would have once formed a larger burial shroud. Over the centuries, Gujarat became well-known for its vibrantly-colored printed textiles which were widely exported around the Indian Ocean. This textile fragment reflects the global interconnectivity of the Indian Ocean maritime trade network and serves as evidence for Fustat, Egypt as one of the major markets for these popular Gujarati textiles during the fourteenth century.