带交错设计的片段 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	带交错设计的片段
品名（英）	Fragment with Interlace Design
入馆年号	1932年，32.150.120
策展部门	伊斯兰艺术（Islamic Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 800 - 公元 899
创作地区	发现或挖掘于: 伊拉克, 泰西封（Found/excavated: Iraq, Ctesiphon）
分类	陶瓷制品（Ceramics）
尺寸	高 1 13/16 英寸 (4.6 厘米) 宽 3 1/4 英寸 (8.3 厘米) Th. 1/2 英寸 (1.3 厘米)
介绍（中）	这块陶瓷碎片是在 637 年被阿拉伯穆斯林军队征服的萨珊王朝大都市和行政首都 Ctesiphon 出土的。这座城市在阿拉伯语中被称为al-Mada'in，或"城市"，因为它的面积扩大。阿拉伯历史学家沉迷于描述al-Mada'in/Ctesiphon的宏伟纪念碑，这些纪念碑痴迷于穆斯林统治者，并可能获得了与其帝国过去有关的象征意义。Taq-i Kisra就是这种情况，这是一个令人印象深刻的伊万（一个一侧开放的拱形大厅），部分拆除，以便在新首都巴格达的哈里发建筑中重复使用其砖块。像这样的碎片是在一个名为West Mound的遗址中挖掘出来的，据信塔克-伊基斯拉宫的浴场就位于该遗址，证明了在伊斯兰早期对Ctesiphon市区的持续占领。该碎片属于九世纪在伊拉克制造的一组餐具和其他器皿。它们都具有交错设计的模压装饰，这似乎是晚期古董设计的演变。与模压设计无关的绿色飞溅的加入代表了当时审美的表达。
介绍（英）	This ceramic fragment was excavated in Ctesiphon, the Sasanian metropolis and administrative capital conquered by Arab Muslim armies in 637. The city was known in Arabic as al-Mada’in, or "the cities", for its extended area. Arab historians indulge in describing al-Mada’in/Ctesiphon’s grand monuments, which obsessed Muslim rulers and may have acquired a symbolic meaning related to its imperial past. This was the case of the Taq-i Kisra, an impressively-sized ivan (a vaulted hall with one side open) partially dismantled to reuse its bricks in caliphal buildings in the new capital Baghdad. Finds like this fragment, which was excavated at a site called West Mound, where the bath of Palace Taq-i Kisra was believed to be located, attest instead to the continued occupation of Ctesiphon’s urban area in the early Islamic period. The fragment belongs to a group of dishes and other vessels made in Iraq in the ninth century. They all feature a molded decoration of interlace designs, which appear to be an evolution of Late Antique ones. The addition of green splashes unrelated to the molded design represents the expression of the aesthetic of the time.