微信公众号 
图码生活

每天发布有五花八门的文章,各种有趣的知识等,期待您的订阅与参与
搜索结果最多仅显示 10 条随机数据
结果缓存两分钟
如需更多更快搜索结果请访问小程序
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
读取中
读取中
读取中
品名(中)碗的碎片
品名(英)Fragment of a Bowl
入馆年号1936年,36.20.38
策展部门伊斯兰艺术Islamic Art
创作者
创作年份公元 800 - 公元 999
创作地区归属于: 伊朗, 尼沙布尔(Attributed to: Iran, Nishapur)
分类陶瓷制品(Ceramics)
尺寸高 1 1/4 英寸 (3.2 厘米) 宽 3 1/4 英寸 (8.3 厘米)
介绍(中)这件物品是在尼沙普尔附近发现并购买的

Nishapur是伊斯兰早期和中期的一个重要城市,位于连接伊朗和西亚伊斯兰土地与中亚和中国的主要轨迹之一。这些路线通常被称为"丝绸之路",但事实上对物质和物体以及人和思想的星座运动至关重要。尼沙普尔及其周边地区的多样化人口,从研究得更好的商人、拥有土地的贵族和文人精英群体,到鲜为人知的工匠、农民、矿工和仆人,在适应全球文化趋势以创造自己独特的视觉语言方面发挥了重要作用。这体现在中世纪尼沙普尔日常生活的物质遗迹中——从锅碗瓢盆到照明设备、墨水池、纺织品和装饰物、珠宝、游戏和玩具、护身符、武器、硬币和建筑碎片

尼沙普尔因一系列地震和入侵而失去了其政治地位,这些地震和入侵在13世纪达到顶峰。今天,中世纪的城市是一个巨大的考古区,而相对较小的现代城市位于其北部。相反,马什哈德,一个主要的朝圣地点,成为该地区一个主要繁荣的大都市。1935年至1948年间,根据与伊朗当局达成的协议,大都会艺术博物馆的"波斯探险"在尼沙普尔的几个遗址进行了挖掘

美国考古学家和数百名伊朗工人挖掘了名为Tepe Madrasa、Village Tepe、Sabz Pushan、Qanat Tepe、Tepe Alp Arslan、Vineyard Tepe等的考古区。他们发现了广阔的社区,大部分是住宅楼,但也有清真寺、澡堂,可能还有一座政府宫殿。遗址中发现了两个主要的年代阶段:第一个涵盖了9-10世纪,第二个涵盖了11-12世纪。数千件文物也被发现,其中大部分是陶瓷、玻璃、金属和石制器皿,以及雕刻和绘画的灰泥和壁画,这些文物在两国之间被一分为二,导致大都会博物馆今天收藏了4000多件文物。
介绍(英)This object was found and purchased near Nishapur.

Nishapur was a vital city in the early and middle Islamic periods, located along one of the main trajectories that connected Iran and West Asia Islamic lands with Central Asia and China. These itineraries are often referred to by the term ‘Silk routes’ but were in fact crucial to the movement of constellations of materials and objects, as well as people and ideas. The diverse population of Nishapur and its surroundings, from the better-researched elite groups of merchants, land-owning aristocracy, and literates, to the less-known artisans, farmers, miners, and servants, were instrumental in adapting global cultural trends to create their own distinctive visual languages. This is seen in the material remains of everyday life in medieval Nishapur – from pots and pans to lighting devices, inkwells, textiles and trimmings, jewelry, games and toys, talismanic devices, weapons, coins, and architectural fragments.

Nishapur lost its political prominence due to a series of earthquakes and invasions that peaked in the thirteenth century. Today, the medieval city is a vast archaeological area, while the relatively small modern city is situated to its north. Instead Mashhad, a major pilgrimage site, emerged as a major prosperous metropolis in the region. Between 1935 and 1948, the "Persian Expedition" of the Metropolitan Museum of Art excavated at several sites at Nishapur under an agreement with the Iranian authorities.

American archaeologists and hundreds of Iranian workers excavated archaeological areas named Tepe Madrasa, Village Tepe, Sabz Pushan, Qanat Tepe, Tepe Alp Arslan, Vineyard Tepe, among others. They uncovered vast neighborhoods with mostly residential buildings, but also mosques, bathhouses, and possibly a governmental palace. Two main chronological phases were recognized in the sites: the first covers the ninth-tenth centuries and the second covers the eleventh-twelfth centuries. Thousands of artifacts were also recovered, mostly ceramic, glass, metal, and stone vessels, as well as carved and painted stuccoes and wall paintings, which were divided in half between the two countries, resulting in over four thousand objects in the Met’s collection today.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。