耳环和吊坠 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	耳环和吊坠
品名（英）	Earrings and Pendant
入馆年号	2007年，2007.340
策展部门	伊斯兰艺术（Islamic Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1000 - 公元 1199
创作地区	归属于: 伊朗（Attributed to: Iran）
分类	珠宝（Jewelry）
尺寸	Max. diam. 2 5/16 英寸 (5.9 厘米)
介绍（中）	这个吊坠与博物馆2006年获得的一对耳环属于同一套。它是由金片、金属丝和花丝制成的；装饰的细节，包括用喙连接的两只面对的鸟，都是用镂空的花丝和精细的颗粒完成的。吊坠上突出了许多饰有肉芽的蘑菇状尖头。每个尖头的茎部都被刺穿，这表明一串小珍珠曾经装饰过这颗宝石。这个结构精美的物体具有直接而强烈的美学吸引力。一方面，它和耳环最好的技术和美学比较可以在大伊朗地区找到。另一方面，在法蒂玛王朝的叙利亚和埃及，对峙的鸟类的图像、盒子的结构，尤其是一串珍珠很受欢迎。尖头是吊坠和配套耳环的突出特征，看起来很独特，这使得确定归属变得更加困难。
介绍（英）	This pendant belongs to the same set as a pair of earrings the Museum acquired in 2006. It is constructed of gold sheet, wire, and filigree; the details of the decoration, including the two confronted birds joined by their beaks, were achieved with openwork filigree and fine granulation. A number of mushroom-shaped prongs decorated with granulation protrude from the pendant. The stem of each prong is pierced, suggesting that strings of tiny pearls once decorated this jewel. This beautifully constructed object has an immediate, strong aesthetic appeal. On the one hand, the best technical and aesthetic comparisons for it and the earrings can be found in the Greater Iranian region. On the other, the iconography of the confronted birds, the box construction, and, especially, strings of pearls were popular in Fatimid Syria and Egypt. That the prongs, a prominent feature of both the pendant and the matching earrings, appear to be unique makes a firm attribution even more difficult.