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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)带鸟和盾徽的双柄罐子
品名(英)Two-Handled Jar with Birds and a Coat of Arms
入馆年号1946年,46.85.7
策展部门中世纪艺术Medieval Art
创作者
创作年份公元 1400 - 公元 1450
创作地区制造于: 意大利, 托斯卡纳, 佛罗伦萨(Made in: Italy, Tuscany, Florence)
分类陶瓷制品(Ceramics)
尺寸整体: 8 1/4 x 9 3/4 x 8 7/16 英寸 (21 x 24.8 x 21.5 厘米)
介绍(中)从1400年开始,精细转动和装饰的釉面陶器就与佛罗伦萨有关。然而,这些较早的器皿不太可能实际上是在城墙内制造的,而是在托斯卡纳边远城镇制造的,例如位于佛罗伦萨和比萨之间的阿尔诺山谷的蒙特卢波。与早期的意大利陶器不同,所谓的佛罗伦萨器皿开始使用通体白色至灰色锡珐琅釉料,突出了彩绘装饰。在十五世纪的前几十年,调色板通常仅限于淡绿色,锰紫色(主要用作轮廓颜色)和较少见的钴蓝色的色调。这个特殊的例子带有一个徽章,初步确定为Guida家族的徽章,如果锡耶纳或Faenza的Della Marchina家族。与西班牙光泽器皿一样,调色板的局限性使得精确的酊剂变得不可能,因此,纹章装置不容易识别。该容器是为私人制造的,可能被用作家庭储藏罐,用于存放干草药,药用化合物或其他此类物质。
介绍(英)From 1400 on, finely turned and decorated glazed earthenwares have been associated with Florence. It is unlikely, however, that the earlier of these wares were actually made within the city walls, but rather in outlying Tuscan towns such as Montelupo, situated in the Arno valley between Florence and Pisa. Unlike the earlier Italian earthenwares, the so-called Florentine vessels initiated the use of an all-over white to gray tin-enamel glaze slip, against which the painted decoration was highlighted. For the first several decades of the fifteenth century, the palette was generally limited to tones of pale green, manganese purple (used primarily as an outline color), and, less frequently, cobalt blue. This particular example bears a coat of arms that has tentatively been identified as that of the Guida family if Siena or the Della Marchina family of Faenza. As with Spanish lusterware, the limitations of the palette rendered precise tinctures impossible, consequently, the heraldic devices are not easily identified. The vessel, made for a private individual, was probably used as a household storage jar for dried herbs, medicinal compounds, or other such substances.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。