格格作响 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	格格作响
品名（英）	Rattle
入馆年号	1889年，89.4.1963
策展部门	乐器（Musical Instruments）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1870 - 公元 1890
创作地区	加拿大, 不列颠哥伦比亚省（Canada, British Columbia）
分类	惯用语摇动拨浪鼓（Idiophone-Shaken-rattle）
尺寸	高: 11 1/2 英寸 (29.2 厘米) Diameter: 6 英寸 (15.2 厘米)
介绍（中）	像这样的藤条最有可能在海达或尖沙咀的舞蹈仪式中使用。这种拨浪鼓呈球形，有两个完全相反的面，代表了西北海岸人的典型雕刻，以低浮雕的形式呈现出线条雕刻。切去的深色部分代表了构图的一个同样重要的方面。这种风格的低浮雕发挥了消极和积极空间之间的关系。拨浪鼓的一侧以典型的造型线装饰描绘了一张脸，造型线之间的空间有卵形和U形的实现。拨浪鼓的另一面描绘了一个钩鼻鸟的形象，可能是鹰或渡鸦，鼻子从面部的低浮雕中突出。有证据表明，拨浪鼓两侧都有红色和黑色颜料作为装饰。这个木制拨浪鼓由两块雕刻而成，形成一个中空的腔室。在这两件作品的边缘附近雕刻的小孔用植物系带穿过，并用铁钉固定，以将两半固定在一起，同时在把手底部包裹。
介绍（英）	Rattles like this were most likely used during dance rituals of the Haida or Tsimshian. Spherical in shape with two diametrically opposed faces, this rattle represents typical carving of Northwest Coast people, exhibiting form-line carving in low relief. The cutaway—darkened—sections represent an equally significant aspect of the composition. Low-relief carving in this style makes a play on the relationship between negative and positive space. One side of the rattle depicts a face in quintessential form-line ornament, with ovoid and U-shaped realizations of the space between the form-lines. The opposite side of the rattle depicts a hook-nosed bird figure, possibly a hawk or raven, the nose protruding from the low relief of the face. There is evidence of red and black pigment as embellishment on both sides of rattle. This wooden rattle is constructed in two pieces carved to form a hollow chamber. Small holes carved near edges of both pieces are threaded with vegetal lacing and pinned with iron nails to secure the two halves together, along with the wrapping at the base of handle.