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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)大钢琴
品名(英)Grand Piano
入馆年号1993年,1993.292
策展部门乐器Musical Instruments
创作者Carl Bechstein【1826 至 1900】【德国人】
创作年份公元 1883 - 公元 1903
创作地区德国, 柏林(Germany, Berlin)
分类齐瑟敲击钢琴(Chordophone-Zither-struck-piano)
尺寸长 219.5 厘米 (86-1/2 英寸); 宽 153.8 厘米 (60-5/8 英寸); 高 99.5 厘米 包含 lid (39 英寸); 深 of case 35.5 厘米 w/o lid (14 英寸); 3-octave span 49.2 厘米 (19-3/8 英寸)
介绍(中)卡尔·贝希斯坦于1853年在柏林创立了著名的钢琴公司。他的乐器得到了弗朗茨·李斯特和汉斯·冯·毕洛的支持,这使得该公司为世界上许多最重要的音乐会场地提供钢琴。贝希斯坦的乐器成为包括业余音乐家在内的演奏者的最爱,从1881年开始,贝希斯坦为维多利亚女王及其在英国的住所提供钢琴。很快,贝希斯坦也为俄罗斯、西班牙、比利时、挪威和其他地方的王室家庭提供乐器。贝希斯坦公司与莱比锡的Blüthner公司、柏林的Bösendorfer公司和纽约市的Steinway公司一起被公认为十九世纪和二十世纪初的"四大"钢琴公司

1900年卡尔·贝希斯坦去世后,他的儿子接管了运营,生产将在1910年代达到顶峰,当时该公司每年生产约5000架钢琴。伦敦三叉戟工作室(Trident Studios)的贝希斯坦大钢琴(Bechstein grand piano)本身就成为一种著名的乐器,并被用于许多重要的摇滚和流行音乐录音。贝希斯坦钢琴曾被用于披头士乐队的几首歌曲,包括皇后乐队的《波西米亚狂想曲》和卡莉·西蒙的《你如此空虚》等

根据其序列号,大都会博物馆的例子可以追溯到1893年左右。这件乐器有一个漂亮的红木琴盒,琴腿弯曲。它的长度和表壳风格与贝希斯坦IV型(约7英尺2英寸)保持一致。该乐器在博物馆购买时已恢复到演奏状态,包括添加了合成天然琴键


技术说明:
玫瑰木表壳,采用新型塑料表面处理,3个八角形锥形腿,带转动的轴环和脚轮,标准AAA-c5键盘,带有新的合成天然键套和旧的乌木意外块,2个柱状七弦琴踏板;12支铜绕单音,8支类似的双簧,其余为三弦,卷轴式音乐架
介绍(英)Carl Bechstein founded his famous piano company in Berlin in 1853. His instruments were endorsed by Franz Liszt and Hans von Bülow, which led the company to supply pianos for many of the most important concert venues in the world. Bechstein's instruments became favorites of players, including amateur musicians, and beginning in 1881 Bechstein supplied pianos to Queen Victoria and her residences in Britain. Soon, Bechstein was also providing instruments for royal households in Russia, Spain, Belgium, Norway, and other places. The Bechstein firm, along with the Blüthner company in Leipzig, Bösendorfer in Berlin, and Steinway in New York City, were commonly regarded as the "big four" piano firms in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

After Carl Bechstein's death in 1900, his sons took over the operations and production would reach its height in the 1910s, when the company produced approximately five thousand pianos a year. The Bechstein grand piano at Trident Studios in London became a famed instrument in its own right and was used on many important rock and pop recordings. That Bechstein piano was used on several Beatles songs, Queen's "Bohemian Rhapsody," and Carly Simon's "You're So Vain," among others.

The Met's example is dated to around 1893 based on its serial number. The instrument has a beautiful rosewood case with turned legs. Its length and case style are consistent with the Bechstein Model IV (approximately 7 ft 2 in.). The instrument was restored to playing condition at the time of its acquisition by the Museum, including with the addition of synthetic natural keys.


Technical description:
Rosewood case with new plastic-type finish, on 3 octagonal tapered legs with turned collars and casters, standard AAA-c5 keyboard with new synthetic natural key covers and old ebony accidental blocks 2 pedals in columnar lyre; 12 copper-wound unisons, 8 similar bichords, remainder triple-strung, scrollwork music rack
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。