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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)
穿着朱比利服装的内贝佩特尔·门图霍特普二世雕像
品名(英)
Statue of Nebhepetre Mentuhotep II in the Jubilee Garment
入馆年号
1926年,
26.3.29
策展部门
埃及艺术
(
Egyptian Art
)
创作者
创作年份
公元前 2051
创作地区
来自于: 埃及
(From: Egypt)
分类
尺寸
高 252.9 厘米 (99 9/16 英寸); 宽 47.7 厘米 (18 3/4 英寸); 深 43.7 厘米 (17 3/16 英寸)
介绍(中)
在Deir el-Bahri的Nebheptre Mentuhotep II太平间前院的游行道路上,有二十尊这种类型的雕像站在西克莫无花果和罗望子树旁边(但不在它们的阴影下)。粗糙的长方形底座插入地面。国王穿着法老三十周年庆典(Heb Sed)的传统短斗篷。他的拳头里有埃及国王和奥西里斯神的权杖和连枷,可能是金属制成的。这件作品的头部佩戴着下埃及的"红色"王冠。虽然没有发现带有上埃及"白色"王冠的头部,但可以想象,道路南侧的雕像戴着"白色"上埃及王冠,而北侧的雕像戴的是"红色"下埃及王冠。后来,前院的所有雕像都被斩首并打碎了。一些尸体被埋葬在原来的地方,另一些则被四处转移。大部分的脑袋都不见了。博物馆雕像的尸体和头部都是在哈特谢普苏特神庙附近发现的,该神庙毗邻门图霍特普神庙。目前还不能确定头部是否真的属于这个特殊的身体
雕像的风格是故意过时的,可能是因为纪念门图霍特普二世是第一中间时期后统一国家的统治者,从而使埃及恢复到其最初创建于前王朝晚期和早期的原始状态。
介绍(英)
Twenty-two statues of this type stood beside (but not in the shadow of) sycomore and tamarisk trees that lined the processional path through the forecourt of the mortuary temple of Nebhepetre Mentuhotep II at Deir el-Bahri. The rough, rectangular base was inserted into the ground. The king wears the traditional short mantle of the pharaoh's thirty-year jubilee festival (Heb Sed). In his fists were the now missing scepter and flail of Egyptian kings and the god Osiris, probably made of metal. The head on this piece wears the "red" crown of Lower Egypt. Although no head with the "white" crown of Upper Egypt was found, it is conceivable that the statues along the south side of the path wore the "white" Upper Egyptian crown, while the ones along the north side wore the "red" Lower Egyptian one. At some later time all statues from the forecourt were decapitated and broken up. Some bodies were buried close to their original places, others were moved around. Most of the heads are missing. Both the body and head of the Museum's statue were found in the area of the temple of Hatshepsut, which is adjacent to the Mentuhotep temple. It is not certain that the head really belonged to this particular body.
The style of the statue is intentionally archaic, presumably because Mentuhotep II was commemorated as the ruler who reunified the country after the First Intermediate Period, thus restoring Egypt to its original state as first created during the late Predynastic and early Dynastic Period.
穿着朱比利服装的内贝佩特尔·门图霍特普二世雕像
风景(来自Cropsey专辑)
殓房图
灰泥碎片
艺术家的表亲,可能是威廉·贝尔夫人(玛蒂尔德·穆森,1841–1878)
水果和桃花菜肴
小地毯
风扇支架
十二条椅条之一
“大象钟”,对开本,出自al Jazari的《精巧机械装置知识》
大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。