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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)尤尼和他的妻子雷内努特
品名(英)Yuny and His Wife Renenutet
入馆年号1915年,15.2.1
策展部门埃及艺术Egyptian Art
创作者
创作年份公元前 1294 - 公元前 1279
创作地区来自于: 埃及(From: Egypt)
分类
尺寸高 84.5 厘米 (33 1/4 英寸); 宽 54.5 厘米 (21 7/16 英寸); 深 73 厘米 (28 3/4 英寸)
介绍(中)这些数字代表Yuny坐在他的妻子Renenutet旁边。Yuny住在Asyut市,是一名首席皇家抄写员,并担任许多其他职位,可能包括医生的职位。雕像底座上的额外铭文进一步阐述了尤尼的职责。Yuny百褶裙的中央褶皱上有一个铭文:"愿[上帝]供桌上出现的一切……以及[赫利奥波利斯神庙建筑群]中出现的所有纯食物都是为首席抄写员、皇家文书抄写员Yuny准备的。"

Renenutet深情地将右臂搂在丈夫的肩膀上。在雕像的背面,她被描述为阿蒙热的歌手。她左手拿着一条沉重的珠项链,称为menat。Menat项链是一种仪式工具,握在手中,像钹一样摇晃,尤其是在为女神Hathor服务时,但在进入其他神的面前时也是如此

Yuny和Renenutet戴着当时流行的精致假发和精致的亚麻服装,适合他们崇高的世俗和宗教地位。Renenutet饰有一条莲花鱼片和一条叫做宽领的项链。珠子的形状是邪恶的象形文字(意思是"好"或"美丽"),提供花瓶和花瓣。假发上还残留着黑色的痕迹。这对夫妇坐在一张长凳上,长凳上雕刻着精美的狮子爪

座椅背面的凹陷和凸起浮雕分别描绘了古埃及家庭世代之间的情感和纪念理想。在上层,Yuny和Renenutet接受他们儿子的祭品;在下层,Renenutet为她的父母提供食物和饮料

描绘Yuny一个人在130号画廊展出。
介绍(英)These figures represent Yuny seated next to his wife Renenutet. Yuny, who lived in the city of Asyut, was a chief royal scribe and holder of many other offices, perhaps including that of physician. Additional inscriptions on the base of the statue further elaborate Yuny's responsibilities. On the center fold of Yuny's pleated skirt is an inscription that reads: "May everything that comes forth upon the offering table of [the god] . . . and all pure food that comes forth from the Great Enclosure [the temple complex at Heliopolis] be for the chief scribe, royal scribe of letters, Yuny, justified."

Renenutet affectionately places her right arm around her husband's shoulders. On the back of the statue she is described as a singer of Amun-Re. In her left hand, she holds by its metal counterweight a heavy bead necklace called a menat. Menat necklaces were ritual implements that were held in the hands and shaken like cymbals, especially in the service of the goddess Hathor, but also when entering the presence of other deities..

Appropriate to their high secular and religious positions, Yuny and Renenutet wear the elaborate wigs and fine linen attire fashionable in their time. Renenutet is adorned with a lotus fillet and a necklace called a broad collar. The beads are in the shape of nefer hieroglyphs (meaning "good" or "beautiful"), offering vases, and floral petals. Traces of black remain on the wigs. The couple sit together on a bench with elegantly carved lion-paw feet.

On the back of the chair in both sunken and raised relief are two scenes illustrating the ancient Egyptian ideal of affection and remembrance among family generations. In the upper register, Yuny and Renenutet receive offerings from their son; in the lower, Renenutet offers food and drink to her parents.

Another statue depicting Yuny by himself is on display in gallery 130.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。