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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)降狮库斯王子
品名(英)Lion Subduing a Prince of Kush
入馆年号1935年,35.1.23
策展部门埃及艺术Egyptian Art
创作者
创作年份公元前 1279
创作地区来自于: 埃及(From: Egypt)
分类
尺寸高 70 × 宽 28 × 深 22 厘米, 31.7 kg (27 9/16 × 11 × 8 11/16 英寸, 69.8 磅)
介绍(中)这块瓷砖曾经装饰过皮拉梅塞的拉美西斯二世宫殿,他将其建成古埃及最伟大的皇家城市之一。由于皇室的青睐及其战略位置,皮拉梅塞很快成为重要的国际贸易中心和国际大都市,拥有港口、军事基地和供奉各种神的寺庙,如阿蒙-雷-哈拉赫蒂-阿图姆、塞斯、阿斯塔特等。诗歌是在赞美这座城市时写成的,它的名字,翻译为"拉美西斯之家,阿蒙的挚爱,伟大的胜利",通过旧约传给我们,称为"拉姆西斯"。
瓷砖上有塞提一世、拉美西斯二世和后来的拉美赛德国王的名字,他们在统治期间翻新了宫殿并改变了装饰。新瓷砖被制造出来,旧瓷砖可能已经被拆除并埋在一起。根据瓷砖,我们仍然可以重建宫殿的许多特征,这些特征现在已经完全消失了,包括宝座讲台、台阶、外观窗户和彩陶雕塑。
这个狮子坐在他的胳膊上,嘴里叼着一个外国人的头的复合人物,可能是几个可能用作楼梯底部的柱子之一,这些柱子安装在宝座台阶的平台上。拉美西斯二世的漩涡装饰出现在狮子的肩膀上。这名被俘虏的俘虏可以通过他裙子上的铭文残骸来识别为库什王子,上面写着:"可怜的酋长说(给)库什(生命的)气息!
介绍(英)This tile once decorated the palace of Ramesses II in Piramesse, which he made into one of the greatest royal cities of ancient Egypt. Thanks to the royal favor and its strategic location, Piramesse soon became an important international trade center and a cosmopolitan metropolis, boasting a harbor, a military base, and temples dedicated to various gods like Amun-Re-Harakhty-Atum, Seth, Astarte, etc. Poems were written in the city's praise, and its name, which translates as "The House of Ramesses, Beloved of Amun, Great of Victories" when fully written, came to us through the Old Testament as ‘Raamses.’
The tiles bear the names of Seti I, Ramesses II and later Ramesside kings, who renovated the palace and changed its decoration through the reigns. New tiles were made, and the old tiles may be have been dismantled and buried together. Based on the tiles, we can still reconstruct quite a number of the features of the palace that are now completely lost, including throne podiums, steps, windows of appearance, and faience sculptures.
This composite figure of a lion sitting on his haunches with the head of a foreigner in his mouth was one of several that probably functioned as newel posts at the bottom of the stairways mounting up to the platform of the throne dais. The cartouches of Ramesses II appear on the shoulders of the lion. The manacled captive can be identified as a Prince of Kush by the remains of the inscription on his skirt which reads: "The wretched Chief says (Give) to Kush the breath (of life)!"
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。