棺材盖 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	棺材盖
品名（英）	Lid of Coffin
入馆年号	1923年，23.3.461
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1580
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	长 117 厘米 (46 1/16 英寸)
介绍（中）	一个孩子的棺材盖，这是在Deir el Bahri寺庙以南的一个严重混乱的坑墓（MMA 1031）中发现的。虽然这个山谷显然在第12王朝早期首次被用作墓地，但当阿蒙内米哈一世选择它作为他的神庙和坟墓时，博物馆的埃及探险队发现的许多物品可以追溯到17王朝和18王朝早期对该地区的二次使用。拥抱死者下体的折叠翅膀表明这是rishi（羽毛）棺材类型的变体，可追溯到17世纪末或18世纪初。蓝色和黄色条纹的哈托尔式假发（长发，末端向外卷曲）和大耳朵让人想起了中世纪的风格。除了假发，孩子还戴着宽大的节日项圈和袖口手镯。翅膀是绿色和白色的，细节有黑色、白色和红色。她的身体是黄色（女性皮肤的颜色），身体中央的铭文要求国王通过太平间神Ptah Sokar和Osiris的办公室向她献祭。不幸的是，伸出的脚刚好在写主人名字的地方断了。
介绍（英）	The lid of a child's coffin, this was found in a badly-disturbed pit-tomb (MMA 1031) south of the temples at Deir el-Bahri. Although this valley was apparently first used as a necropolis in early Dynasty 12, when Amenemehat I chose it for his temple and tomb, many of the objects recovered by the Museum's Egyptian Expedition date from the secondary use of the area in Dynasty 17 and early Dynasty 18. The folded wings that embrace the lower body of the deceased identify this as a variation on the rishi (feathered) coffin-type, dating the piece to the late 17th or early 18th Dynasty. The Hathor-style wig (long locks with an outward curl at the end) in blue and yellow stripes and the large ears evoke the style of the Middle Kingdom. In addition to the wig, the child wears a broad festival collar and cuff bracelets. The wings are green and white, with details picked out in black, white, and red. Her body is yellow (the color used for female skin), and the inscription down the center of her body asks that offerings be given to her by the king through the offices of the mortuary gods Ptah-Sokar and Osiris. Unfortunately, the extended foot is broken off just where the owner's name would have been written.