焚香仪式的屏风和器具 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	焚香仪式的屏风和器具
品名（英）	Screen and Utensils for the Incense Ceremony
入馆年号	1929年，JP2003
策展部门	亚洲艺术（Asian Art）
创作者	Kubo Shunman【1757 至 1820】【日本人】
创作年份	公元 1800 - 公元 1899
创作地区
分类	印刷品（Prints）
尺寸	8 1/16 x 7 1/4 英寸 (20.5 x 18.4 厘米)
介绍（中）	Surimono，字面意思是"印刷品"，是一种高质量、限量版、私人委托、木版印刷的"贺卡"，主要生产于1790年代至1830年代，通常用于新年问候。在Shunman的这张鱼糜上，我们可以看到为上香仪式做的准备：一个香托盘上有一个香炉和烧香工具。在灰烬中放一块热木炭来加热这小块香木，这样它就可以释放出香味。灰烬和木炭是用消防工具处理和成型的。准备工作在一个挂着窗帘的隔板后面进行，这意味着要举行婚礼或特殊的庆祝活动。印刷品上有三首诗。第一首诗暗示了一场婚礼；第二，朦胧的春月和梅花；第三首是富士山和丛林莺的春天的第一首歌。所有的图案都有吉祥的含义，因为它们唤起了春天的气息，因此也唤起了新年问候中适合生命的象征。
介绍（英）	Surimono, literally "printed matter", are high-quality, limited-edition, privately commissioned, woodblock-printed "greeting cards," mainly produced between the 1790s and the 1830s, and usually ordered for New Year's greetings. On this surimono by Shunman, we can see preparations for an incense ceremony: an incense tray is depicted with an incense heater and tools for burning the incense. A piece of hot charcoal is placed in the ash to warm the small piece of incense wood, so it can release its fragrance. The ash and the charcoal are handled and shaped with the fire tools. The preparations take place behind a curtained partition, which suggests a wedding or a special celebration. There are three poems depicted on the print. The first poem suggests a wedding; the second, a hazy spring moon and plum flowers; and the third, Mount Fuji and the first song of spring by the bush warbler. All the motifs have auspicious meanings, as they evoke spring and therefore the renewal of life—appropriate symbols for a New Year's greeting.