图特摩斯三世仪式雕像 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	图特摩斯三世仪式雕像
品名（英）	Ritual Statuette of Thutmose III
入馆年号	1995年，1995.21
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1479 - 公元前 1425
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	h. 13.1 厘米 (5 1/8 in) [16.2 厘米 (6 3/8 in) with tang]; w. 6.0 厘米 (2 3/8 in); d. 7.6 厘米 (3 in)
介绍（中）	这位小小的青铜国王仪表堂堂，向上帝献上葡萄酒或牛奶。他身体的流畅运动造型和服装的细节表明了18世纪中期的一个日期。事实上，这尊小雕像代表了伟大的国王图特摩斯三世，从腰带扣上他的婚前（或王位名）门赫佩雷的痕迹可以看出这一点这尊雕像是已知的最早的新王国皇家青铜雕像，与一些中王国晚期的铜和铜合金前体一起，开创了埃及青铜雕像的传统。这是一种"黑色"青铜，变暗以增加其贵金属镶嵌物的光泽。左眼边缘和乳头保留了原来的金色镶嵌物。小雕像的主体是实心铸造的，单独铸造的手臂（一个缺失）安装在销钉上可以追溯到新王国的跪铜国王是罕见的。在第三个中期和晚期，它们的数量更多。这样的雕像经常出现在众神的巨大游行声中，表达了国王本人作为神在确保对神灵的持续崇拜方面的尊敬而威严的角色。
介绍（英）	Beautifully poised, this small bronze king offers wine or milk to a god. The fluid, athletic modeling of his body and details of his costume indicate a date in mid–Dynasty 18. In fact, the statuette represents the great king Tuthmosis III, as is revealed by traces of his prenomen (or throne name), Menkheperre, on the belt buckle. This figure is the earliest known New Kingdom royal bronze statuette and, with a few Late Middle Kingdom copper and copper-alloy precursors, it initiates the tradition of bronze statuary in Egypt. It is a "black" bronze, darkened to heighten the luster of its precious metal inlays. The left eye rim and the nipples retain their original gold inlay. The body of the statuette was solid cast, with separately cast arms (one is missing) fitted onto dowels. Kneeling bronze kings dating to the New Kingdom are rare. They are found in greater numbers in the Third Intermediate and Late Periods. Such figurines are frequently represented on the great processional barks of the gods, expressing the respectful yet dignified role of the king—himself a god—in ensuring the continuing worship of the gods.