Merneptah的Shabti - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Merneptah的Shabti
品名（英）	Shabti of Merneptah
入馆年号	1926年，26.7.1451
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1213
创作地区	可能来自: （Probably from: ）
分类
尺寸	高 18.5 厘米 (7 5/16 英寸)
介绍（中）	默内普塔赫是拉美西斯二世的第十四个儿子，是拉美西斯的王后伊斯特诺弗雷特所生。他已经年事已高，除了在孟菲斯建造宫殿、在底比斯建造太平间神庙（为此他从邻近的阿蒙霍特普三世神庙中拿走了大量建筑材料和许多雕像），以及在帝王谷建造的异常巨大的陵墓外，他几乎没有建造什么。在拉美西斯二世的长期统治和赫梯条约开始的和平时期之后，整个地中海世界都处于动荡之中。埃及遭到利比亚人与海洋民族联盟从西方发动的袭击。Merneptah成功击退了这次入侵，并在巴勒斯坦南部开展了战役这尊国王的小型木乃伊或奥西里德雕像可能是为他的陵墓制作的，但据说在底比斯的其他地方也发现了。它刻有国王的王室名字和头衔，精心塑造的脸与这位国王的其他雕像相似。
介绍（英）	Merneptah was the fourteenth son of Ramesses II by his queen Istnofret. Already of advanced age, he built little except for a palace at Memphis, his mortuary temple at Thebes (for which he took much of the building material as well as many of the statues from the adjacent temple of Amenhotep IIII), and his exceptionally large tomb in the Valley of the Kings. After the long reign of Ramesses II and the period of peace begun with the Hittite treaties, the whole Mediterranean world was in upheaval. Egypt was attacked from the west by the Libyans in coalition with the Sea Peoples. Merneptah successfully repelled this invasion as well as campaigning in southern Palestine. This small mummiform or Osirid figure of the king was probably made for his tomb but was said to have been found elsewhere in Thebes. It is inscribed with the king's royal names and titulary and the carefully modeled face is similar to other statues of this king.