提提的棺材 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	提提的棺材
品名（英）	Coffin of Teti
入馆年号	1912年，12.181.302a, b
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1550 - 公元前 1458
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	l. 184 厘米 (72 7/16 in); w. 44 厘米 (17 5/16 in); h. 76 厘米 (29 15/16 in)
介绍（中）	这种长方形的大棺盖略呈拱形，很可能可以追溯到17世纪末或18世纪初。它是用木板和西克莫无花果木屑拼凑而成的。长边的装饰以黑色和红色的棋盘图案为主，并添加了粗糙的人物场景。一边是穿着白色方格呢短裙的女性哀悼者，面对着一个供品台和成堆的供品；在它们下面是一系列的罐子，放在锅架上。另一边有两幅插图，一幅是一艘陪葬船（可能是前往阿比多斯圣地朝圣），另一幅是两个登记册，描绘了抬祭品的人。在头端，女神伊西斯站在神龛顶上；在这上面又增加了一块木板，在这里画了两个＜i＞wedjat＜/i＞的眼睛，而不是在棺材的长边上。Nephthys和安息之神Anubis以豺狼的形式装饰着脚的末端。盖子上有一条垂直的铭文带，用来为宅女特蒂祈祷。棺材里有两个成年人和一个孩子的木乃伊，还有一个faience碗（26.7.905）和一个圣甲虫（26.7.432）。这具棺材是在底比斯西部一个叫比拉比或下阿萨西夫的地区的一座坟墓中发现的。这一地区一直用于埋葬，直到第18王朝早期，当时该遗址被覆盖，为在通往代尔赫里哈特谢普苏特太平间的堤道尽头建造山谷神庙做准备。
介绍（英）	This large rectangular coffin with a slightly arched lid most likely dates to the late 17th or early 18th Dynasty. It has been cobbled together from planks and scraps of sycomore wood. The decoration of the long sides is dominated by checkerboard patterns in black and red, with crudely-painted figural scenes added. On one side are female mourners in white kilts facing an offering stand and piles of offerings; below them is a series of jars set into pot stands. On the other side there are two illustrations, one showing a funerary boat (likely making a pilgrimage to the sacred site of Abydos), and the other, in two registers, depicting offering bearers. On the head end, the goddes Isis stands atop a shrine; an additional panel of wood has been added above this, and two wedjat eyes have been painted here rather than on one of the long sides of the coffin. Nephthys and the mortuary god Anubis in the form of a jackal adorn the foot end . A vertical band of inscription on the lid provides an offering prayer dedicated to the Lady of the House, Teti. Inside the coffin were the mummies of two adults and one child, as well as a faience bowl (26.7.905) and a scarab (26.7.432). This coffin was discovered in one of the tombs in an area of western Thebes called Birabi, or lower Asasif. This area was used for burials until early Dynasty 18, when the site was covered in preparation for the construction of a valley temple at the end of the causeway leading to the mortuary temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri.