女祭司塔佩努的Sistrum - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	女祭司塔佩努的Sistrum
品名（英）	Sistrum of the Chantress Tapenu
入馆年号	1968年，68.44
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1186 - 公元前 600
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	高 36.1 × 宽 8.4 × 深 5.5 厘米 (14 3/16 × 3 5/16 × 2 3/16 英寸)
介绍（中）	sistrum是一种古埃及打击乐器，在宗教仪式和神灵面前时摇晃。它被认为是模仿纸莎草茎摇晃的声音，呼应了一种古老的仪式，与神话有关，其中荷鲁斯神在纸莎草沼泽中秘密饲养。这个sistrum的手柄以"蝙蝠标志"的形式制成，该标志与音乐守护神哈索尔女神有关。秃鹫的弧形装饰着一只秃鹫，秃鹫张开的翅膀上长着伸展的羽毛。在弧线的两侧，就在弧线适合手柄的上方，是女神梅雷特的图像。sistrum的手柄命名为Kheny的Sobek的Chantresss，Tapenu，合理。Kheny是上埃及大砂岩采石场Gebel Silisila地区的古镇。鳄鱼神索贝克的许多表现形式都在该地区受到崇拜。从名字来看，这首诗的年代可能从拉美赛德时期晚期开始。
介绍（英）	A sistrum is an ancient Egyptian percussion instrument that was shaken during religious ceremonies and when coming into the presence of a deity. It is thought to have imitated the sound of papyrus stalks being shaken, echoing an ancient rite connected with the myth in which the god Horus was raised in secret in a papyrus marsh. The handle of this sistrum is made in the form of the "Bat emblem" which was associated with the goddess Hathor, who was the patroness of music. The arc of the sistrum is decorated with a vulture whose spread wings hold extended feathers. On the sides of the arc, just above where the arc fits into the handle, are images of the goddess Meret. The handle of the sistrum names the Chantress of Sobek of Kheny, Tapenu, justified. Kheny is the ancient town of the area of Gebel Silisila, the great sandstone quarry site, in Upper Egypt. Many manifestations of Sobek, the crocodile god, were worshipped in this region. The sistrum may date from the late Ramesside Period onward to judge from the name.