皇家导师Heqaerneheh的葬礼锥体 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	皇家导师Heqaerneheh的葬礼锥体
品名（英）	Funerary Cone of the Royal Tutor Heqaerneheh
入馆年号	1928年，28.3.29
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1425 - 公元前 1352
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	高 7 厘米 (2 3/4 英寸); 宽 6 厘米 (2 3/8 英寸); preserved 长 8.2 厘米 (3 1/4 英寸)
介绍（中）	这个圆锥形的陪葬品有一个印章的印记，是为底比斯西部谢赫·阿卜德·库尔纳公墓底班64号墓（TT 64）的主人、托儿所的孩子和皇家导师赫卡奈赫（Heqa er neheh）刻的 Heqaerneheh可能出生于阿蒙霍特普二世统治时期，他的头衔"托儿所之子"表明他是在皇家托儿所与国王的孩子们一起长大的，其中包括后来成为图特摩斯四世的王子，当粘土仍然潮湿时，冲压端的一侧略微变平，使密封件的椭圆形变形。另一个锥在大都会博物馆的藏品中，对印章的印象保存得更好。在底比斯墓地的非皇家墓地中发现了数百个可追溯到新金多姆和后来的刻有铭文的陶瓷陪葬锥。在1926-27年的野外季节，博物馆的挖掘机发现了一座中王国陵墓（MMA 110）沿着立面的上边缘嵌入了一排排未冲压的圆锥体（见图1）。像刻在赫盖尔内赫（Heqaerneheh）上的锥形印章可能也以同样的方式使用，通过姓名和头衔来识别墓主人这个圆锥体上的印章是Norman de Garis Davies编纂的、M.F.Laming Macadam于1957年由牛津大学出版社出版的《埃及葬礼圆锥体铭文》中的102型。（克）
介绍（英）	This funerary cone has the impression of a stamp seal inscribed for the Child of the Nursery and Royal Tutor Heqaerneheh (Heqa-er-neheh), owner of Theban Tomb 64 (TT 64) in the Sheikh Abd el-Qurna cemetery of Western Thebes. Heqaerneheh was probably born in the reign of Amenhotep II and his title Child of the Nursery suggests that he was brought up in the royal nursery with the king's children who would have included the prince who became Thutmose IV. As an adult, Heqaerneheh became Royal Tutor of Thutmose's son and successor, Amenhotep III. The cone is now missing about half of its length, and one side of the stamped end was slightly flattened when the clay was still damp, deforming the oval shape of the seal. Another cone in The MET's collection has a better preserved impression of the seal. Hundreds of inscribed pottery funerary cones dating to the New Kindom and later have been found in the non-royal cemeteries of the Theban necropolis. During the 1926-27 field season, the Museum's excavators uncovered a Middle Kingdom tomb (MMA 110) with rows of unstamped cones embedded along the upper edge of the façade (see fig. 1). Stamped cones like those inscribed for Heqaerneheh were probably used in the same way, identifying the tomb owner by name and title. The stamp on this cone is type 102 in A Corpus of Inscribed Egyptian Funerary Cones compiled by Norman de Garis Davies and published by M. F. Laming Macadam in 1957 by Oxford University Press. (CHR)