棺材旋钮（？） - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	棺材旋钮（？）
品名（英）	Coffin knob (?)
入馆年号	1929年，29.2.6
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1981
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	长 10.5 × 直径 9 厘米 (4 1/8 × 3 9/16 英寸)
介绍（中）	这件彩绘木制品被确认为一个"旋钮"，它会从长方形棺材盖的一个短边突出，并在葬礼上用来将其放低。埋葬后，旋钮的突出部分会被锯掉，留下圆柱形，这可以在许多中世纪的棺材上看到（例如，参见32.3.427。关于在华管家墓中发现的这种旋钮的明确例子，请参阅220.3.202c。这个物体的圆柱形表面被漆成了纯蓝色。一端是用几何图案增强的莲花，绿色的叶子围绕着红色的中心圆盘对称排列。这种肖像画适合作为陪葬品，因为莲花与死者的再生或重生有关。然而，Wah的旋钮和其他已知的此类例子都是未上漆的，很难找到与中世纪花卉装饰风格相似的地方。研究这篇不同寻常的文章和一个类似的例子（29.2.7），同时购买，正在进行中。
介绍（英）	This object of painted wood has been identified as a “knob” that would have protruded from one of the short sides of the lid of a rectangular coffin and used to lower it into place during the funerary ceremonies. After the burial, the projecting part of the knob would have been sawn off, leaving a cylindrical shape, as can be seen on a number of Middle Kingdom coffins (see for example, 32.3.427. For a clear example of such a knob, belonging to the steward Wah and found in his tomb, see 20.3.202c. The cylindrical surface of this object is painted a solid blue. One end shows lotus flowers enhanced with geometric patterns and green leaves arranged symmetrically around a central disc in red. This iconography would be suitable for a funerary object, as the lotus is associated with the regeneration or rebirth of the deceased. However, Wah’s knob and other known examples of this type are unpainted, and it is difficult to find Middle Kingdom parallels to the style of the floral decoration. Research on this unusual piece and a similar example (29.2.7), purchased at the same time, is ongoing.