产品列表 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	产品列表
品名（英）	Offering table
入馆年号	1915年，15.3.1150
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1900 - 公元前 1850
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	长 39 × 宽 20.6 × 高 8.7 厘米 (15 3/8 × 8 1/8 × 3 7/16 英寸)
介绍（中）	这张供品桌是在利什特北部发现的，最初由挖掘机确定为拉美赛德时期，但来自第 12 王朝中期。上表面雕刻有一块镶嵌面板，底部由供品hetep的象形文字框住，这与早期墓葬中放置食物和饮料的垫子的形状相呼应。在面板内，其中一个长边通向一个浅喷口，是仪式器皿和食品的图像。矩形是非使用的特征，可以代表以交替方向排列以形成四边形的长圆锥形面包簇。这些细节可能是通过用墨水在矩形上绘制的锯齿形线条来渲染的，这些线条已经消失了。没有铭文可能表明文本仅以墨迹添加。这张供品桌最初会放在墓室里;倒在上面的水可以用来激活净化仪式和食物祭品，以滋养死者的灵魂。它也可以作为一种神奇的替代品，在他或她的实际崇拜停止进行的情况下为墓主提供永恒的生计。
介绍（英）	Discovered at Lisht North, this offering table was originally dated by the excavators to the Ramesside Period, but comes instead from the mid-12th Dynasty. The upper surface is carved with an inset panel framed at the bottom by the hieroglyph for offerings, hetep, which echoes the shape of a mat on which offerings of food and drink would have been placed in earlier tombs. Within the panel, which opens into a shallow spout on one of the long sides, are images of ritual vessels and foodstuffs. The rectangles, which are unusal features, may represent clusters of long conical bread loaves arranged in alternating directions to form quadrilaterals. Such details might have been rendered by zigzag lines drawn over the rectangles in ink that has since faded away. The absence of inscriptions might indicate that the text was added only in ink. This offering table originally would have been placed in a tomb chapel; water poured over it would have served to activate the purification rituals and food offerings in order to nourish the spirit of the deceased. It would also have served as a magical substitute to provide eternal sustenance for the tomb owner in the event that his or her actual cult ceased to be carried out.