Palatine Hill和Romulus神庙景观 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Palatine Hill和Romulus神庙景观
品名（英）	View of the Palatine Hill and the Temple of Romulus
入馆年号	2014年，2014.459.2
策展部门	绘画和印刷品（Drawings and Prints）
创作者	Jean Barbault【1718 至 1762】【法国人】
创作年份	公元 1750
创作地区
分类	图画（Drawings）
尺寸	页: 11 5/16 × 15 7/8 英寸 (28.8 × 40.3 厘米)
介绍（中）	巴尔博的画作极为罕见，只有大约十幅被出版。这是最早曝光的两幅风景画，尽管肯定有很多，因为数百幅罗马遗址的版画被描述为在巴尔博的画作之后。在 1750 年访问罗马的国王导演马里尼侯爵的清单中注意到两幅描绘不同地点但与拟议对相同的媒介和尺寸的图纸。除了坐骑上的铭文外，署名还得到了风格的支持，尤其是人物的风格，这与巴博画作中的其他人物非常接近。选择蓝纸上的黑白粉笔作为风景画在 1750 年左右在罗马的法国养老金领取者中很受欢迎。这幅画描绘了罗马帕拉蒂尼山脚下的一个地方在山上的铭文中被称为罗穆卢斯神庙的早期基督教教堂圣特奥多罗教堂在右边的远处可以看到，但构图主要是一座大型农舍，右边是动物庇护所，左边是人类居民的庇护所。该图纸与吊坠一起获得（见2014.459.1）。佩林·斯坦，2018年2月
介绍（英）	Drawings by Barbault are exceedingly rare, only about ten have been published. These are the first two landscape drawings to come to light, although there must have been many, as hundreds of prints of Roman sites are described as after drawings by Barbault. Two drawings, depicting different sites, but with the same medium and dimensions as the proposed pair, were noted in the inventory of the marquis de Marigny, directeur des bâtiments du roi, who had visiting Rome in 1750. Aside from the inscriptions on the mounts, the attribution is also supported by the style, especially that of the figures, which are close to others in Barbault’s paintings. The choice of black and white chalk on blue paper for landscape drawings was popular among French pensionnaires in Rome around 1750. The drawing depicts a spot at the base of the Palatine Hill in Rome The early Christian church of San Teodoro, referred to in the inscription on the mount as the Temple of Romulus, is seen in the distance at right, but the composition is dominated by what appears to be a large farm house, with shelter for animals on the right and for human inhabitants on the left. The drawing was acquired together with a pendant (see 2014.459.1). Perrin Stein, February 2018