[鼻子坏死妇女的简介] - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	[鼻子坏死妇女的简介]
品名（英）	[Profile of a Woman with Necrosis of the Nose]
入馆年号	2016年，2016.459
策展部门	摄影（Photographs）
创作者	Louis-Auguste Bisson【1814 至 1876】【法国人】
创作年份	公元 1841 - 公元 1848
创作地区
分类	照片（Photographs）
尺寸	图像: 4 9/16 × 3 1/8 英寸 (11.6 × 7.9 厘米) Plate: 7 3/16 × 5 7/8 英寸 (18.3 × 14.9 厘米)
介绍（中）	在 1840 年代和 50 年代，Louis-Auguste Bisson 和他的兄弟 Auguste-Rosalie 是巴黎最著名的摄影师之一。最初专门从事肖像画，"Bisson Frères"因其建筑照片和艺术品复制品而闻名。年纪较大的路易斯-奥古斯特最初在他父亲位于圣日耳曼欧塞尔街的工作室工作，并在 1840 年代通过人类学和民族志委员会为自己成名。最值得注意的是，他拍摄了颅相学家皮埃尔·玛丽·亚历山大·杜穆蒂埃（Pierre Marie Alexandre Dumoutier）的头骨和石膏半身像。他涉足医学摄影可能是在同一时间进行的，尽管现存的例子很少。提及"Epreuve Redressé"或"更正证明"表明，所描绘的女人在观众面前看起来就像她在现实中一样，而不是大多数银版照相的镜像反转特征。这种区别表明银版照相可能用于教学目的。
介绍（英）	In the 1840s and ‘50s, Louis-Auguste Bisson and his brother, Auguste-Rosalie, were among the most well-known photographers in Paris. Initially specializing in portraiture, the "Bisson Frères" became equally famous for their architectural photographs and for reproductions of artwork. Louis-Auguste, who was older, first worked at his father’s studio in the rue St. Germain-l’Auxerrois, and made a name for himself in the 1840s with anthropological and ethnographic commissions. Most notably, he photographed the collection of skulls and plaster busts belonging to the phrenologist, Pierre Marie Alexandre Dumoutier. His foray into medical photography was likely undertaken around the same time, although extant examples are scarce. The mention "Epreuve Redressé," or "corrected proof," indicates that the depicted woman appears to the viewer as she would in reality, rather than with the mirror reversal characteristic of most daguerreotypes. This distinction indicates that the daguerreotype was likely used for instructional purposes.